performing in due time that which he ever determined
at length to perform, doth not argue any alteration
or change, but rather constancy in him. For the
same action of his will, which made the world forever,
did also withhold the effect to the time ordained.
To this answer, in itself sufficient, others add further,
that the pattern or image of the world may be said
to be eternal: which the Platonics call “spiritualem
mundum"[38] and do in this sort distinguish the idea
and creation in time. “Spiritualis ille
mundus, mundi huius exemplar, primumque Dei opus,
vita aequali est architecto, fuit semper cum illo,
eritque semper. Mundus autem corporalis, quod
secundum opus est Dei, decedit iam ab opifice ex parte
una, quia non fuit semper: retinet alteram, quia
sit semper futurus”: “That representative,
or the intentional world (say they) the sampler of
this visible world, the first work of God, was equally
ancient with the architect; for it was forever with
him, and ever shall be. This material world, the
second work or creature of God, doth differ from the
worker in this, that it was not from everlasting,
and in this it doth agree, that it shall be forever
to come.” The first point, that it was not
forever, all Christians confess: the other they
understand no otherwise, than that after the consummation
of this world, there shall be a new Heaven and a new
earth, without any new creation of matter. But
of these things we need not here stand to argue; though
such opinions be not unworthy the propounding, in
this consideration, of an eternal and unchangeable
cause, producing a changeable and temporal effect.
Touching which point Proclus the Platonist disputeth,
that the compounded essence of the world (and because
compounded, therefore dissipable) is continued, and
knit to the Divine Being, by an individual and inseparable
power, flowing from Divine unity; and that the world’s
natural appetite of God showeth, that the same proceedeth
from a good and understanding divine; and that this
virtue, by which the world is continued and knit together,
must be infinite, that it may infinitely and everlastingly
continue and preserve the same. Which infinite
virtue, the finite world (saith he) is not capable
of, but receiveth it from the divine infinite, according
to the temporal nature it hath, successively every
moment by little and little; even as the whole material
world is not altogether: but the abolished parts
are departed by small degrees, and the parts yet to
come, do by the same small degrees succeed; as the
shadow of a tree in a river seemeth to have continued
the same a long time in the water, but it is perpetually
renewed, in the continual ebbing and flowing thereof.