Prefaces and Prologues to Famous Books eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 603 pages of information about Prefaces and Prologues to Famous Books.

Prefaces and Prologues to Famous Books eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 603 pages of information about Prefaces and Prologues to Famous Books.
men by a greater promptness to think and feel without immediate external excitement, and a greater power in expressing such thoughts and feelings as are produced in him in that manner.  But these passions and thoughts and feelings are the general passions and thoughts and feelings of men.  And with what are they connected?  Undoubtedly with our moral sentiments and animal sensations, and with the causes which excite these; with the operations of the elements, and the appearances of the visible universe; with storm and sunshine, with the revolutions of the seasons, with cold and heat, with loss of friends and kindred, with injuries and resentments, gratitude and hope, with fear and sorrow.  These, and the like, are the sensations and objects which the Poet describes, as they are the sensations of other men, and the objects which interest them.  The Poet thinks and feels in the spirit of human passions.  How, then, can his language differ in any material degree from that of all other men who feel vividly and see clearly?  It might be proved that it is impossible.  But supposing that this were not the case, the Poet might then be allowed to use a peculiar language when expressing his feelings for his own gratification, or that of men like himself.  But Poets do not write for Poets alone, but for men.  Unless therefore we are advocates for that admiration which subsists upon ignorance, and that pleasure which arises from hearing what we do not understand, the Poet must descend from this supposed height; and, in order to excite rational sympathy, he must express himself as other men express themselves.  To this it may be added, that while he is only selecting from the real language of men, or, which amounts to the same thing, composing accurately in the spirit of such selection, he is treading upon safe ground, and we know what we are to expect from him.  Our feelings are the same with respect to metre; for, as it may be proper to remind the Reader, the distinction of metre is regular and uniform, and not, like that which is produced by what is usually called POETIC DICTION, arbitrary, and subject to infinite caprices upon which no calculation whatever can be made.  In the one case, the Reader is utterly at the mercy of the Poet, respecting what imagery or diction he may choose to connect with the passion; whereas, in the other, the metre obeys certain laws, to which the Poet and Reader both willingly submit because they are certain, and because no interference is made by them with the passion, but such as the concurring testimony of ages has shown to heighten and improve the pleasure which co-exists with it.

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Prefaces and Prologues to Famous Books from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.