dexterity this matchless author had fallen into the
whole art and cant of them. To transcribe here
and there three or four detached lines of least weight
in a discourse, and by a foolish comment mistake every
syllable of the meaning, is what I have known many
of a superior class, to this formidable adversary,
entitle an “Answer."[8] This is what he has
exactly done in about thrice as many words as my whole
discourse; which is so mighty an advantage over me,
that I shall by no means engage in so unequal a combat;
but as far as I can judge of my own temper, entirely
dismiss him for the future; heartily wishing he had
a match exactly of his own size to meddle with, who
should only have the odds of truth and honesty; which
as I take it, would be an effectual way to silence
him for ever. Upon this occasion, I cannot forbear
a short story of a fanatic farmer who lived in my
neighbourhood, and was so great a disputant in religion,
that the servants in all the families thereabouts,
reported, how he had confuted the bishop and all his
clergy. I had then a footman who was fond of
reading the Bible, and I borrowed a comment for him,
which he studied so close, that in a month or two I
thought him a match for the farmer. They disputed
at several houses, with a ring of servants and other
people always about them, where Ned explained his
texts so full and clear, to the capacity of his audience,
and showed the insignificancy of his adversary’s
cant, to the meanest understanding, that he got the
whole country of his side, and the farmer was cured
of his itch of disputation for ever after.
The worst of it is, that this sort of outrageous party-writers
I have above spoke of, are like a couple of make-bates,
who inflame small quarrels by a thousand stories,
and by keeping friends at a distance hinder them from
coming to a good understanding, as they certainly would,
if they were suffered to meet and debate between themselves.
For let any one examine a reasonable honest man of
either side, upon those opinions in religion and government,
which both parties daily buffet each other about,
he shall hardly find one material point in difference
between them. I would be glad to ask a question
about two great men[9] of the late ministry, how they
came to be Whigs? and by what figure of speech, half
a dozen others, lately put into great employments,
can be called Tories? I doubt, whoever would
suit the definition to the persons, must make it directly
contrary to what we understood it at the time of the
Revolution.
In order to remove these misapprehensions among us,
I believe it will be necessary upon occasion, to detect
the malice and falsehood of some popular maxims, which
those idiots scatter from the press twice a week,
and draw an hundred absurd consequences from them.