the Northern States of America have had supplies of
arms from this country, they have only to go to a gentleman
who, I am sure, will be ready to afford them every
information, and much more readily than he would to
me or to any one else calling upon him—the
American consul in Liverpool. Before that gentleman
the manifest of every ship is laid, he has to give
an American pass to each vessel; he is consequently
able to tell the exact number of rifles which have
been shipped from this country for the United States—information,
I doubt not, which would be very generally desired
by this house. (Loud cries of “Hear.”)
I have obtained from the official custom house returns
some details of the sundries exported from the United
Kingdom to the Northern States of America from the
1st of May, 1861, to the 31st of December, 1862.
There were—muskets, 41,500 (hear, hear);
rifles, 341,000 (cheers); gun flints, 26,500; percussion
caps, 49,982,000 (cheers and laughter); and swords,
2,250. The best information I could obtain leads
me to believe that from one-third to a half may be
added to these numbers for items which have been shipped
to the Northern States as hardware. (Hear, hear.)
I have very good reason for saying that a vessel of
2,000 tons was chartered six weeks ago for the express
purpose of taking out a cargo of “hardware”
to the United States. (Cheers.) The exportation has
not ceased yet. From the 1st of January to the
17th March, 1863, the custom bills of entry show that
23,870 gun-barrels, 30,802 rifles, and 3,105,800 percussion
caps were shipped to the United States. (Hear, hear).
So that if the Southern States have got two ships,
unarmed, unfit for any purpose of warfare—for
they procured their armaments somewhere else—the
Northern States have been well supplied from this
country through the agency of some most influential
persons. (Hear, hear.) Now, it has been stated—and
by way of comparison treated as matter of complaint—that
during the Crimean war the Americans behaved so well
that the honourable member for Bradford and the member
for Birmingham both lauded their action as compared
with that of our own Government. Now, I have heard
that a vessel sailed from the United States to Petropaulovski.
(Cries of “Name.”) If honourable members
will allow me I will go on, and first I propose to
read an extract from the
Times, written by
their correspondent at San Francisco, dated the 29th
of January, 1863:—
“Now, this case of the Alabama illustrates the
saying that a certain class should have a good memory.
During the Crimean war, a man-of-war (called the America,
if I remember) was built in America for the Russian
Government, and brought out to the Pacific, filled
with arms and munitions, by an officer in the United
States navy. This gentleman took her to Petropaulovski,
where she did service against the allied squadron,
and she is still in the Russian navy. (Cries of ‘No,’
and ‘Hear, hear.’) We made no such childish
fuss about this act of ‘hostility’ by
a friendly Power, which we could not prevent, as our
friends are now making about the Alabama, whose departure
from England our Government could not stop.”