than a city pigeon. Birding over good dogs is
the very poetry of field-sports. The silken-haired
setter and the lithe pointer are as far the superiors
of the half-savage hound as the Coldstream Guards
are of the Comanches. The hound has no affection
and but little intelligence, and the qualities which
make him valuable are purely those of instinct.
The long, hungry cry with which he follows the deer
and the sharp, angry yelp which he utters when chasing
the fox tell plainly that the motives which prompt
him thus to use his delicate nose and unwearying powers
of endurance are precisely those which carry the Indian
to the hunt or on the war-path. He hunts for
any master who will cheer him on, has no tactics but
to stick to the trail and give tongue as long as the
scent will lie, and must be whipped off the game when
caught to prevent his devouring it on the spot.
The setter, on the other hand, is intelligent, affectionate
and faithful. If properly trained and reared,
he loves his master and will hunt for no one else,
learns to understand human language to an astonishing
degree and exhibits reasoning powers of no mean order.
He hunts purely for sport, understands the habits of
his game, and regulates his tactics accordingly, and
delivers the birds uninjured to his master, sometimes
controlling his appetite and carrying the game long
distances for this purpose. I have frequently
discovered that my dogs, brought up in the house, understood
words which had never been taught them. My old
favorite Di always answers the dinner-bell and stands
near my chair for odd scraps. Being somewhat
annoyed one day by her eagerness, I said playfully,
“Go to the kitchen and tell Annie to feed you.”
She at once rushed off and scratched the kitchen door
until the girl opened it, and then stood by the tray
of scraps looking at her and wagging her tail.
Wanting one of my little sons one evening, I said,
“Di, go find the boys!” She rushed off,
looking and smelling about their usual haunts, but
returned unsuccessful. I scolded and sent her
a second and third time, with the same result:
a few minutes after she came quietly behind me with
the hat of my youngest boy in her mouth:
she had taken it from a table in the passage, and
her wagging tail said plainly, “Will this answer?
It’s the best I can do.” The same
dog will creep carefully upon partridges, and stand
as if cut in marble lest they should fly, but will
chase turkeys at full speed, giving tongue like a hound,
and then lie still for hours while they are called
up and shot, nor will she ever confound the different
habits of the two birds or the different methods of
hunting them.