it. All logicians know there is no such universal
maxim as he buildeth upon. The true maxim is but
this:
Finis qui primus est in intentione,
est ultimus in executione. In the order of
final causes, and the means used for that end, the
rule holdeth perpetually: but in other things
it holdeth not at all, or but by chance; or not as
a rule, and necessarily. Secondly, that, foreseeing
such consequences would naturally and necessarily follow
from his opinion, as would offend the ear of a sober
Christian at the very first sound, he would yet rather
choose not only to admit the said harsh consequences,
but professedly endeavour also to maintain them, and
plead hard for them in large digressions, than to recede
in the least from that opinion which he had undertaken
to defend. Thirdly, that seeing (out of the sharpness
of his wit) a necessity of forsaking the ordinary
sublapsarian way, and the supralapsarian too, as it
had diversely been declared by all that had gone before
him, (for the shunning of those rocks, which either
of those ways must unavoidably cast him upon,) he
was forced to seek out an untrodden path, and to frame
out of his own brain a new way, (like a spider’s
web wrought out of her own bowels,) hoping by that
device to salve all absurdities, that could be objected;
to wit, by making the glory of God (as it is indeed
the chiefest, so) the only end of all other his decrees,
and then making all those other decrees to be but one
entire co-ordinate medium conducing to that one end,
and so the whole subordinate to it, but not any one
part thereof subordinate to any other of the same.
Dr. Twiss should have done well to have been more
sparing in imputing the
studium partlum to others,
wherewith his own eyes, though of eminent perspicacity,
were so strangely blindfolded, that he could not discern
how this his new device, and his old dearly beloved
principle, (like the
Cadmean Sparti,) do mutually
destroy the one the other.
This relation of my past thoughts having spun out
to a far greater length than I intended, I shall give
a shorter account of what they now are concerning
these points.
[Sidenote: Hammond and Sanderson]
For which account I refer you to the following parts
of Dr. Hammond’s book aforesaid, where you may
find them already printed: and for another account
at large of Bishop Sanderson’s last judgment
concerning God’s concurrence or non-concurrence
with the actions of men, and the positive
entity of sins of commission, I refer you to his
letters already printed by his consent, in my large
Appendix to my Impartial Enquiry into the Nature of
Sin, sec. 68, p. 193, as far as p. 200.
“Sir, I have rather made it my choice to transcribe
all above out of the letters of Dr. Sanderson, which
lie before me, than venture the loss of my originals
by post or carrier, which, though not often, yet sometimes
fail. Make use of as much or as little as you
please, of what I send you from himself (because from
his own letters to me) in the penning of his life,
as your own prudence shall direct you: using
my name for your warranty in the account given of him,
as much or as little as you please too. You have
a performance of my promise, and an obedience to your
desires from