on the outskirts of every movement a certain type
of political adventurer who is ready to transfer his
allegiance from one party to another according as
he thinks the time serves. He has no principle
but to be always with the ascendant party, and to
succeed in that aim he is ready to court and betray
every party in turn. As a result, he is a character
well known to all. The honest man who has been
following the wrong path, and after earnest inquiry
comes to the flag, we readily distinguish. But
it is fatal to any enterprise where the adventurer
is enlisted and where his influence is allowed to
dominate. It may seem strange that such men are
given entry to great movements: the explanation
is found in the desire of pioneers to make converts
at once and convince the unconverted by the confidence
of growing numbers. We ignore the danger to our
growing strength when the adventurer comes along,
loud in protest of his support—he is always
affable and plausible, and is received as a “man
of experience”; and in our anxiety for further
strength we are apt to admit him without reserve.
But we must make sure of our man. We must keep
in mind that an alliance with the adventurer is more
dangerous than his opposition; and we must remember
the general public, typified by the man in the street
whom we wish to convince, is quietly studying us,
attracted perhaps by our principles and coming nearer
to examine. If he knows nothing else, he knows
the unprincipled man, and when he sees such in our
ranks and councils he will not wait to argue or ask
questions; he will go away and remain away. The
extent to which men are ruled by the old adage, “Show
me your company and I’ll tell you what you are,”
is more widespread than we think. Moreover, consistency
in a fine sense is involved in our decision.
We fight for freedom, not for the hope of material
profit or comfort, but because every fine instinct
of manhood demands that man be free, and life beautiful
and brave, and surely in such a splendid battle to
have as allies mean, crafty profit-seekers would be
amazing. Let us be loyal in the deep sense, and
let us not be afraid of being few at first. An
earnest band is more effective than a discreditable
multitude. That band will increase in numbers
and strength till it becomes the nucleus of an army
that will be invincible.
V
The fine sense of consistency that keeps us clear of the adventurer decides also our attitude to the well-meaning man of half-measures. He says separation from England is not possible now and suggests some alternative, if not Home Rule, Grattan’s Parliament, or leaving it an open question. In the general view this seems sensible, and we are tempted to make an alliance based on such a ground; and the alliance is made. What ensues? Men come together who believe in complete freedom, others who believe in partial freedom that may lead to complete freedom, and others who are satisfied with partial freedom as