a foremost place in the struggle. And little
less to be dreaded than Thomas Davis, was his friend
and collaborateur, Charles Gavan Duffy, whose
sharp and active intellect and resolute spirit were
not in the least likely to allow the national cause
to rest for ever on the peaceful platform of Conciliation
Hall. Death removed Davis early from the scene;
but in John Mitchel, who had taken his place, there
was no gain to the party of moral force. Then
there was that other young firebrand—that
dapper, well-built, well-dressed, curled and scented
young gentleman from the Urbs Intacta—whose
wondrous eloquence, with the glow of its thought, the
brilliancy and richness of its imagery, and the sweetness
of its cadences, charmed and swayed all hearts—adding
immensely to the dangers of the situation. O’Brien,
too, staid and unimpulsive as was his character, deliberate
and circumspect as were his habits, was evidently
inclined to give the weight of his name and influence
to this “advanced” party. And there
were many less prominent, but scarcely less able men
giving them the aid of their great talents in the press
and on the platform—not only men, but women
too. Some of the most inspiriting of the strains
that were inducing the youth of the country to familiarize
themselves with steel blades and rifle barrels proceeded
from the pens of those fair and gifted beings.
Day after day, as this party sickened of the stale
platitudes, and timid counsels, and crooked policy
of the Hall, O’Connell, his son John, and other
leading members of the Association, insisted more
and more strongly on their doctrine of moral force,
and indulged in the wildest and most absurd denunciations
of the principle of armed resistance to tyranny.
“The liberty of the world,” exclaimed
O’Connell, “is not worth the shedding of
one drop of human blood.” Notwithstanding
the profound disgust which the utterance of such sentiments
caused to the bolder spirits in the Association, they
would have continued within its fold, if those debasing
principles had not been actually formulated into a
series of resolutions and proposed for the acceptance
of the Society. Then they rose against the ignoble
doctrine which would blot the fair fame of all who
ever fought for liberty in Ireland or elsewhere, and
rank the noblest men the world ever saw in the category
of fools and criminals. Meagher, in a brilliant
oration, protested against the resolutions, and showed
why he would not “abhor and stigmatize the sword.”
Mr. John O’Connell interrupted and interfered
with the speaker. It was plain that freedom of
speech was to be had no longer on the platform of
the Association, and that men of spirit had no longer
any business there—Meagher took up his hat
and left the Hall, and amongst the crowd that accompanied,
him, went William Smith O’Brien, Thomas Devin
Reilly, Charles Gavan Duffy, and John Mitchel.