New Hampshire for his credentials. The position
thus obtained was one of fortune’s best gifts
to Mr. Webster. It not only gave him an opportunity
for a wide study of the law under wise supervision,
but it brought him into daily contact with a trained
barrister and an experienced public man. Christopher
Gore, one of the most eminent members of the Boston
bar and a distinguished statesman, had just returned
from England, whither he had been sent as one of the
commissioners appointed under the Jay treaty.
He was a fine type of the aristocratic Federalist
leader, one of the most prominent of that little group
which from the “headquarters of good principles”
in Boston so long controlled the politics of Massachusetts.
He was a scholar, gentleman, and man of the world,
and his portrait shows us a refined, high-bred face,
suggesting a French marquis of the eighteenth century
rather than the son of a New England sea-captain.
A few years later, Mr. Gore was chosen governor of
Massachusetts, and defeated when a candidate for reelection,
largely, it is supposed, because he rode in a coach
and four (to which rumor added outriders) whenever
he went to his estate at Waltham. This mode of
travel offended the sensibilities of his democratic
constituents, but did not prevent his being subsequently
chosen to the Senate of the United States, where he
served a term with much distinction. The society
of such a man was invaluable to Mr. Webster at this
time. It taught him many things which he could
have learned in no other way, and appealed to that
strong taste for everything dignified and refined
which was so marked a trait of his disposition and
habits. He saw now the real possibilities which
he had dreamed of in his native village; and while
he studied law deeply and helped his brother with
his school, he also studied men still more thoroughly
and curiously. The professional associates and
friends of Mr. Gore were the leaders of the Boston
bar when it had many distinguished men whose names
hold high places in the history of American law.
Among them were Theophilus Parsons, Chief Justice
of Massachusetts; Samuel Dexter, the ablest of them
all, fresh from service in Congress and the Senate
and as Secretary of the Treasury; Harrison Gray Otis,
fluent and graceful as an orator; James Sullivan,
and Daniel Davis, the Solicitor-General. All these
and many more Mr. Webster saw and watched, and he has
left in his diary discriminating sketches of Parsons
and Dexter, whom he greatly admired, and of Sullivan,
of whom he had a poor opinion professionally.
Towards the end of the year 1804, while Mr. Webster was thus pleasantly engaged in studying his profession, getting a glimpse of the world, and now and then earning a little money, an opening came to him which seemed to promise immediate and assured prosperity. The judges of his father’s court of common pleas offered him the vacant clerkship, worth about fifteen hundred dollars annually. This was wealth to Mr.