many of its inhabitants, I could not feel myself a
stranger there. It was delightful to be among
them. There was a genial awe, mingled with a
sense of kind and friendly presences about me; and
I was glad, moreover, at finding so many of them there
together in fit companionship, mutually recognized
and duly honored, all reconciled now, whatever distant
generations, whatever personal hostility or other
miserable impediment, had divided them far asunder
while they lived. I have never felt a similar
interest in any other tombstones, nor have I ever
been deeply moved by the imaginary presence of other
famous dead people. A poet’s ghost is the
only one that survives for his fellow-mortals, after
his bones are in the dust,—and he not ghostly,
but cherishing many hearts with his own warmth in the
chillest atmosphere of life. What other fame
is worth aspiring for? Or, let me speak it more
boldly, what other long-enduring fame can exist?
We neither remember nor care anything for the past,
except as the poet has made it intelligibly noble
and sublime to our comprehension. The shades
of the mighty have no substance; they flit ineffectually
about the darkened stage where they performed their
momentary parts, save when the poet has thrown his
own creative soul into them, and imparted a more vivid
life than ever they were able to manifest to mankind
while they dwelt in the body. And therefore—though
he cunningly disguises himself in their armor, their
robes of state, or kingly purple—it is not
the statesman, the warrior, or the monarch that survives,
but the despised poet, whom they may have fed with
their crumbs, and to whom they owe all that they now
are or have,—a name!
In the foregoing paragraph I seem to have been betrayed
into a flight above or beyond the customary level
that best agrees with me; but it represents fairly
enough the emotions with which I passed from Poets’
Corner into the chapels, which contain the sepulchres
of kings and great people. They are magnificent
even now, and must have been inconceivably so when
the marble slabs and pillars wore their new polish,
and the statues retained the brilliant colors with
which they were originally painted, and the shrines
their rich gilding, of which the sunlight still shows
a glimmer or a streak, though the sunbeam itself looks
tarnished with antique dust. Yet this recondite
portion of the Abbey presents few memorials of personages
whom we care to remember. The shrine of Edward
the Confessor has a certain interest, because it was
so long held in religious reverence, and because the
very dust that settled upon it was formerly worth
gold. The helmet and war-saddle of Henry V., worn
at Agincourt, and now suspended above his tomb, are
memorable objects, but more for Shakspeare’s
sake than the victor’s own. Rank has been
the general passport to admission here. Noble
and regal dust is as cheap as dirt under the pavement.
I am glad to recollect, indeed, (and it is too characteristic