International Weekly Miscellany — Volume 1, No. 3, July 15, 1850 eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 117 pages of information about International Weekly Miscellany — Volume 1, No. 3, July 15, 1850.

International Weekly Miscellany — Volume 1, No. 3, July 15, 1850 eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 117 pages of information about International Weekly Miscellany — Volume 1, No. 3, July 15, 1850.
Dear sir:—­In your sketch of John Fitch you justly remarked that his biography is still a desideratum.  The facts related of him by Mr. St. John to Mr. Stone, and published in the New York Commercial Advertiser, are new to me; and never before had I heard of Mr. Fitch at Sharon, in Connecticut; but I know Mr. St. John very well, and cannot discredit his testimony any more than I can Mr. Stone’s memory.  The substance of the account given of Mr. Fitch by the indefatigable J.W.  Barber, in his Connecticut Historical Collections, is as follows:  John Fitch was born in East Windsor, in Connecticut, and apprenticed to Mr. Cheney, a watch and clock-maker, of East Hartford, now Manchester, a new town separated from East Hartford.  He married, but did not live happily with his wife, and he left her and went to New Brunswick, in New Jersey, where he set up the business of clock-making, engraving, and repairing muskets, before the revolution.  When New Jersey was invaded by the British troops, Mr. Fitch removed into the interior of Pennsylvania, where he employed his time in repairing arms for the army.
Mr. Fitch conceived the project of steam navigation in 1785, as appears by his advertisement.  He built his boat in 1787.  In my Diary I have myself noted that I visited the boat, lying at the wharf in the Delaware, on the ninth day of February, 1787.  The Governor and Council were so much gratified with the success of the boat that they presented Mr. Fitch with a superb flag.  About that time, the company, aiding Mr. Fitch, sent him to France, at the request of Mr. Vail, our consul at L’Orient, who was one of the company.  But this was when France began to be agitated by the revolution, and nothing in favor of Mr. Fitch was accomplished; he therefore returned.  Mr. Vail afterward presented to Mr. Fulton for examination the papers of Mr. Fitch, containing his scheme of steam navigation.  After Mr. Fitch returned to this country, he addressed a letter to Mr. Rittenhouse, in which he predicted that in time the Atlantic would be crossed by steam power; he complained of his poverty, and urged Mr. Rittenhouse to buy his land in Kentucky, for raising funds to complete his scheme.  But he obtained no efficient aid.  Disappointed in his efforts to obtain funds, he resorted to indulgence in drink; he retired to Pittsburgh, and finally ended his life by plunging into the Alleghany.  His books and papers he bequeathed to the Philadelphia Library, with the injunction that they were to remain closed for thirty years.  At the end of that period, the papers were opened, and found to contain a minute account of his perplexities and disappointments.  Thus chiefly the narration of Mr. Barber, who refers for authority to the American edition of the Edinburgh Encyclopedia.  It may be worth while for some gentleman to attempt to find these papers.  N. WEBSTER.

    Rev. RUFUS W. GRISWOLD.

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International Weekly Miscellany — Volume 1, No. 3, July 15, 1850 from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.