the case—Cannot some master be found, who
shall be so well rewarded for his care of a
few
young gentlemen, as to make it worth his while to
be contented with those
few?—suppose
from five to eight at most; whose morals and breeding
he may attend to, as well as to their learning?
The farther this master lives from the young gentleman’s
friends, the better it may be. We will hope, that
he is a man of a mild disposition, but strict in his
discipline, and who shall make it a rule not to give
correction for small faults, or till every other method
has been tried; who carries such a just dignity in
his manner, without the appearance of tyranny, that
his looks may be of greater force than the blows of
others; and who will rather endeavour to shame than
terrify, a youth out of his faults. Then, suppose
this gentleman was to allot a particular portion of
time for the
more learned studies; and before
the youth was tired with
them, suppose another
portion was allotted for the
writing and
arithmetic;
and then to relieve his mind from both, suppose the
dancing-master should take his part; and innocent
exercises of mere diversion, to fill up the rest,
at his own choice, in which, diverted by such a rotation
of employments (all thus rendered delightful by their
successive variety), he would hardly wish to pass
much time. For the dancing of itself, with the
dancing-master’s instruction, if a well-bred
man, will answer both parts, that of breeding and
that of exercise: and thus different studies
at once be mastered.
Moreover, the emulation which will be inspired, where
there are several young gentlemen, will be of inconceivable
use both to tutor and pupil, in lessening the trouble
of the one, and advancing the learning of the other,
which cannot be expected where there is but a single
youth to be taken care of.
Such a master will know it to be his interest, as
well as duty, to have a watchful eye over the conduct
and behaviour of his servants. His assistants,
in the different branches of science and education,
will be persons of approved prudence, for whom he will
think himself answerable, since his own reputation,
as well as livelihood, will depend upon their
behaviour. The youths will have young gentlemen
for their companions, all under the influence of the
same precepts and directions; and if some chosen period
were fixed, as a reward for some excellence, where,
at a little desk, raised a step or two above the other
seats, the excelling youth should be set to read, under
the master’s direction, a little portion from
the best translations of the Greek and Roman historians,
and even from the best English authors; this might,
in a very engaging manner, initiate them into the
knowledge of the history of past times, and of their
own country, and give them a curiosity to pass some
of their vacant hours in the same laudable pursuit:
for, dear Sir, I must still insist that rewards, and
innocent gratifications, as also little honours and
distinctions, must needs be very attractive to the
minds of youth.