of the men, and when at length they brought a sable
nymph vis-a-vis to Mr. White, I could preserve my
gravity no longer and, throwing the spears aside, I
ordered the bullock-drivers to proceed. I endeavoured
to explain by gestures that two of our party had been
killed by their countrymen, and pointed to the place
so that, as Mr. White thought, they understood me.
On seeing the party again in motion most of the natives
disappeared, one or two only lingered behind trees,
and it then occurred to me to offer them a small iron
tomahawk in exchange for that of stone which lay beside
the spears. I therefore sent Dawkins to them
to make a bargain if he could, but on going back he
saw most of the natives running off with spears in
their hands, and could not make his object understood
by those who remained. The earth in this part
of our old track had become very soft and, although
the surface undulated, it possessed a peculiar rottenness,
so that where the upper crust bore me on horseback
the carts would suddenly sink to the axle. The
horses at length began also to sink through the surface
crust, and we were approaching a hollow which appeared
likely to be still worse, when our wheel-carriages
at length got quite fast and then, recollecting some
gestures of the natives, I understood their meaning.
They had pointed forward along the way we were pursuing,
holding the hands as high as the breast as if to show
how deep; and then to the eastward, as if to say:
that direction would be better. We were now forced
to retrace our steps, and in following the course indicated
by the natives we made a slight detour, and travelled
over hard ground into our old track again. This
useful information given so kindly by these natives
convinced me that no treachery was intended, although
among the men, who had so recently buried their comrades,
I believe a different opinion prevailed.
No other impediment obstructed our progress through
these woods, which consisted of the ironbark species
of eucalyptus, and we soon emerged on the plains where
the surface, being composed of clay, was found much
the best for travelling upon at that season, and altogether
free from that rottenness which, in some parts of
the forest, had this day so greatly impeded the party.
We encamped on the ground which we had formerly occupied
at Lobster Pond.
MOSQUITOES TROUBLESOME.
During this and the two preceding days the party was
tormented by a very large species of mosquito which
had not been previously seen on this journey.
They were most troublesome when the morning was growing
warm. Their colour was grey, and they had thin
black parallel stripes on the back. We met these
tormenting insects on first entering the woods from
the plains. During the drought a smaller species
had been troublesome at night, as I had frequently
experienced when obliged to sit, sextant in hand,
awaiting the passage of stars near the meridian.
I found that the burning a little bullock dung in
my tent cleared it of all mosquitoes for the night.