the division marched through Cutch Gundava, and the
Bolan Pass, which is situated in the mountains which
divide the province of Sarawar, in Beloochistan, as
well as Cutch Gundava, from Afghanistan. Having
made their way through the Bolan Pass, the army entered
the Shawl district of Afghanistan, and thence proceeded
through the Ghwozhe Pass to Candahar, Ghuzni, and
Cabool; at which last-mentioned place Shah Shooja’s
eldest son joined his father with some troops of Runjet
Sing’s, which had crossed the Indus from the
Punjab, marching by Peshawur and the Kyber Pass.
The division of the Bombay troops under General Willshire
having remained at Cabool about a month, returned
to Ghuzni, and thence in a straight direction to Quettah,
leaving Candahar some distance on the right; Capt.
Outram, who commanded a body of native horse, preceding
the main body of the division for the purpose of capturing
the forts, or castles, belonging to those chiefs who
had not submitted to Shah Shooja. From Quettah,
General Willshire moved with a part of his division
upon Kelat, and thence through the Gundava Pass and
Cutch Gundava to the Indus, where these troops were
met by the rest of the division, which came from Quettah
by the Bolan Pass. Hence they descended to Curachee
to embark for their respective quarters in India.
The fate of one of the regiments of the division,
the 17th, as it is recorded in a Bombay paper, is most
distressing. They embarked at Curachee for Bombay,
and sailed in the morning with a fair wind and a fine
breeze, but before the night closed in upon them the
ship was fast aground upon a sandbank, off the Hujamree
branch of the Indus, scarcely within sight of land.
Everything was thrown overboard to lighten the ship,
but in vain; she became a total wreck, and settled
down to her main deck in the water. She fortunately,
however, held together long enough to allow all the
men to be taken on shore, which occupied three days,
but with the loss of everything they had taken on
board with them. The other regiments, we may hope,
have been more fortunate, as they were not mentioned
in the paper which gave this melancholy account of
the 17th regiment.
Sinde, the country through which the army first passed,
is divided into three districts, each governed by
an Ameer, the chief of whom resides at Hydrabad, the
second at Khyrpoor, and the other at Meerpoor; and
when Lieut. Burnes ascended the Indus, in 1831,
the reigning Ameers were branches of the Beloochistan
tribe of Talpoor. With these the chief of Kelat
and Gundava, Mehrab Khan (who was related by marriage
to the Ameer of Hydrabad), was more closely allied
than any other prince. Like them, he had been
formerly tributary to Cabool, and had shaken off the
yoke, and, possessing a very strong country between
Afghanistan and Sinde, he became as useful as he had
at all times proved himself a faithful ally to the
Sindeans. Shikarpoor, with the fertile country
around it, as well as Bukker, had formerly belonged
to the Barukzye family of Afghanistan, and, although
they still possessed Candahar, Cabool, and Peshawar,
they had in vain endeavoured to withdraw Mehrab Khan
from his alliance with the Sindeans, or to recover
those lost possessions.