disobey him: And therefore, we see, the laws themselves
are forced to have recourse to conscience in these
cases, because their penalties cannot reach the arts
of cunning men, who can find ways to be guilty of
a thousand injustices without being discovered, or
at least without being punished. And the reason
why we find so many frauds, abuses, and corruptions,
where any trust is conferred, can be no other, than
that there is so little conscience and religion left
in the world, or at least that men in their choice
of instruments have private ends in view, which are
very different from the service of the public.
Besides, it is certain, that men who profess to have
no religion, are full as zealous to bring over proselytes
as any Papist or fanatic can be. And therefore,
if those who are in station high enough to be of influence
or example to others; if those (I say) openly profess
a contempt or disbelief of religion, they will be
sure to make all their dependents of their own principles;
and what security can the public expect from such persons,
whenever their interests, or their lusts, come into
competition with their duty? It is very possible
for a man who hath the appearance of religion, and
is a great pretender to conscience, to be wicked and
a hypocrite; but, it is impossible for a man who openly
declares against religion, to give any reasonable
security that he will not be false and cruel, and
corrupt, whenever a temptation offers, which he values
more than he does the power wherewith he was trusted.
And, if such a man doth not betray his cause and his
master, it is only because the temptation was not
properly offered, or the profit was too small, or the
danger was too great. And hence it is, that we
find so little truth or justice among us, because
there are so very few, who either in the service of
the public, or in common dealings with each other,
do ever look farther than their own advantage, and
how to guard themselves against the laws of the country;
which a man may do by favour, by secrecy, or by cunning,
although he breaks almost every law of God.
Therefore to conclude: It plainly appears, that
unless men are guided by the advice and judgment of
a conscience founded on religion, they can give no
security that they will be either good subjects, faithful
servants of the public, or honest in their mutual dealings;
since there is no other tie through which the pride,
or lust, or avarice, or ambition of mankind will not
certainly break one time or other.
Consider what has been said, &c.
ON THE TRINITY.
I. EPIST. GEN. OF JOHN, V. 7.
“For there are three that bear record in Heaven,
the Father, the Word, and the Holy Ghost; and these
Three are One.”
This day being set apart to acknowledge our belief
in the Eternal Trinity, I thought it might be proper
to employ my present discourse entirely upon that
subject; and, I hope, to handle it in such a manner,
that the most ignorant among you may return home better
informed of your duty in this great point, than probably
you are at present.