or better laws?  As members of society, as lovers of our country, is there any thing we can desire for it better than that, as ages and centuries roll over it, it may possess the same invaluable institutions which it now enjoys?  For my part, Gentlemen, I can only say, that I desire to thank the beneficent Author of all good for being born where I was born, and when I was born; that the portion of human existence allotted to me has been meted out to me in this goodly land, and at this interesting period.  I rejoice that I have lived to see so much development of truth, so much progress of liberty, so much diffusion of virtue and happiness.  And, through good report and evil report, it will be my consolation to be a citizen of a republic unequalled in the annals of the world for the freedom of its institutions, its high prosperity, and the prospects of good which yet lie before it.  Our course, Gentlemen, is onward, straight onward, and forward.  Let us not turn to the right hand, nor to the left.  Our path is marked out for us, clear, plain, bright, distinctly defined, like the milky way across the heavens.  If we are true to our country, in our day and generation, and those who come after us shall be true to it also, assuredly, assuredly, we shall elevate her to a pitch of prosperity and happiness, of honor and power, never yet reached by any nation beneath the sun.

Gentlemen, before I resume my seat, a highly gratifying duty remains to be performed.  In signifying your sentiments of regard, you have kindly chosen to select as your organ for expressing them the eminent person[3] near whom I stand.  I feel, I cannot well say how sensibly, the manner in which he has seen fit to speak on this occasion.  Gentlemen, if I may be supposed to have made any attainment in the knowledge of constitutional law, he is among the masters in whose schools I have been taught.  You see near him a distinguished magistrate,[4] long associated with him in judicial labors, which have conferred lasting benefits and lasting character, not only on the State, but on the whole country.  Gentlemen, I acknowledge myself much their debtor.  While yet a youth, unknown, and with little expectation of becoming known beyond a very limited circle, I have passed days and nights, not of tedious, but of happy and gratified labor, in the study of the judicature of the State of New York.  I am most happy to have this public opportunity of acknowledging the obligation, and of repaying it, as far as it can be repaid, by the poor tribute of my profound regard, and the earnest expression of my sincere respect.

Gentlemen, I will no longer detain you than to propose a toast:—­

The City of New York; herself the noblest eulogy on the Union of the States.

[Footnote 1:  Address to the People of Great Britain.]

[Footnote 2:  The reference is to Mr. Madison’s letter on the subject of Nullification, in the North American Review, Vol.  XXXI. p. 537.]