There lived in France a singer
of old
By the tideless,
dolorous, midland sea.
In a land of sand and ruin
and gold
There shone one
woman and none but she.
But is there more than the decoration of music in the verses which express the poet’s last farewell to his passion?
I shall go my ways, tread
out my measure,
Fill the days
of my daily breath
With fugitive things not good
to treasure,
Do as the world
doth, say as it saith;
But if we had loved each other—O
sweet,
Had you felt,
lying under the palms of your feet,
The heart of my heart, beating
harder with pleasure,
To feel you tread
it to dust and death—
Ah, had I not taken my life
up and given
All that life
gives and the years let go,
The wine and honey, the balm
and leaven,
The dreams reared
high and the hopes brought low?
Come life, come death, not
a word be said;
Should I lose
you living, and vex you dead?
I shall never tell you on
earth, and in heaven,
If I cry to you then, will
you care to know?
Browning, unquestionably, could have expressed Swinburne’s passion better than Swinburne did it himself. He would not have been content with a sequence of vague phrases that made music. With him each phrase would have been dramatic and charged with a personal image or a personal memory.
Swinburne, however, was a great musician in verse and beyond belittlement in this regard. It would be incongruous to attempt a close comparison between him and Longfellow, but he was like Longfellow in having a sense of music out of all proportion to the imaginative content of his verse. There was never a distinguished poet whose work endures logical analysis so badly. Mr. Arthur Symons, in a recent essay, refers scornfully to those who say that “the dazzling brilliance of Swinburne’s form is apt to disguise a certain thinness or poverty of substance.” But he produces no evidence on the other side. He merely calls on us to observe the way in which Swinburne scatters phrases and epithets of “imaginative subtlety” by the way, while most poets “present