the alliance. Although they had not furnished
Antiochus with any soldiers, yet they were charged
with having assisted him with money; and they themselves
did not disavow having sent ambassadors to him.
They requested that they might be permitted to continue
on the former footing of friendship. To which
the consul answered, that “he did not yet know
whether he was to consider them as friends or foes.
The senate must be the judge of that matter. He
would therefore take no step in the business, but
leave it to be determined at Rome; and for that purpose
he granted them a truce of ninety days.”
When the Epirots, who were sent to Rome, addressed
the senate, they rather enumerated hostile acts which
they had not committed, than cleared themselves of
those laid to their charge; and they received such
an answer that they seemed rather to have obtained
pardon than proved their innocence. About the
same time ambassadors from king Philip were introduced
to the senate, and presented his congratulations on
their late successes. They asked leave to sacrifice
in the Capitol, and to deposit an offering of gold
in the temple of Jupiter supremely good and great.
This was granted by the senate, and they presented
a golden crown of a hundred pounds’ weight.
The senate not only answered the ambassadors with
kindness, but gave them Demetrius, Philip’s
son, who was at Rome as an hostage, to be conducted
home to his father.—Such was the conclusion
of the war waged in Greece by the consul Manius Acilius
against Antiochus.
36. The other consul, Publius Cornelius Scipio,
who had obtained by lot the province of Gaul, before
he set out to the war which was to be waged against
the Boians, demanded of the senate, by a decree, to
order him money for the exhibition of games, which,
when acting as propraetor in Spain, he had vowed at
a critical time of a battle. His demand was deemed
unprecedented and unreasonable, and they therefore
voted, that “whatever games he had vowed, on
his own single judgment, without consulting the senate,
he should celebrate out of the spoils, if he had reserved
any for the purpose; otherwise, at his own expense.”
Accordingly, Publius Cornelius exhibited those games
through the space of ten days. About this time
the temple of the great Idaean Mother was dedicated;
which deity, on her being brought from Asia, in the
consulate of Publius Cornelius Scipio, afterwards surnamed
Africanus, and Publius Lucinius, the above-mentioned
Publius Cornelius had conducted from the sea-side
to the Palatine. In pursuance of a decree of
the senate, Marcus Livius and Caius Claudius, censors,
in the consulate of Marcus Cornelius and Publius Sempronius,
had contracted for the erection of the goddess’s
temple; and thirteen years after it had been so contracted
for, it was dedicated by Marcus Junius Brutus, and
games were celebrated on occasion of its dedication:
in which, according to the account of Valerius Antias,
dramatic entertainments were, for the first time, introduced