according to the pleasure of Scipio, not younger than
fourteen nor older than thirty. That he would
grant them a truce on condition that the transports,
together with their cargoes, which had been seized
during the former truce, were restored. Otherwise
they would have no truce, nor any hope of a peace.”
When the ambassadors who were ordered to bear these
conditions home reported them in an assembly, and
Gisgo had stood forth to dissuade them from the terms,
and was being listened to by the multitude, who were
at once indisposed for peace and unfit for war, Hannibal,
indignant that such language should be held and listened
to at such a juncture, laid hold of Gisgo with his
own hand, and dragged him from his elevated position.
This unusual sight in a free state having raised a
murmur among the people, the soldier, disconcerted
at the liberties which the citizens took, thus addressed
them: “Having left you when nine years
old, I have returned after a lapse of thirty-six years.
I flatter myself I am well acquainted with the qualifications
of a soldier, having been instructed in them from
my childhood, sometimes by my own situation, and sometimes
by that of my country. The privileges, the laws,
and customs of the city and the forum you ought to
teach me.” Having thus apologized for his
indiscretion, he discoursed largely concerning the
peace, showing how inoppressive the terms were, and
how necessary it was. The greatest difficulty
was, that of the ships which had been seized during
the truce nothing was to be found except the ships
themselves: nor was it easy to collect the property,
because those who were charged with having it were
opposed to the peace. It was resolved that the
ships should be restored, and that the men at least
should be looked up; and as to whatever else was missing,
that it should be left to Scipio to put a value upon
it, and that the Carthaginians should make compensation
accordingly in money. There are those who say
that Hannibal went from the field of battle to the
sea-coast; whence he immediately sailed in a ship,
which he had ready for the purpose, to king Antiochus;
and that when Scipio demanded above every thing that
Hannibal should be given up to him, answer was made
that Hannibal was not in Africa.
38. After the ambassadors returned to Scipio,
the quaestors were ordered to give in an account,
made out from the public registers, of the public
property which had been in the ships; and the owners
to make a return of the private property. For
the amount of the value twenty-five thousand pounds
of silver were required to be paid down; and a truce
for three months was granted to the Carthaginians.
It was added, that during the time of the truce they
should not send ambassadors any where else than to
Rome; and that, whatever ambassadors came to Carthage,
they should not dismiss them before informing the
Roman general who they were, and what they sought.
With the Carthaginian ambassadors, Lucius Veturius