as well as the time would permit, he put on board
the transports about a thousand picked men, to keep
off the enemy, with a very large store of weapons,
particularly missiles, that they might hold out, however
long the contest lasted. Thus prepared, and on
the watch, they waited the approach of the enemy.
The Carthaginians, who, if they had made haste would,
on the first assault, have surprised their adversaries
while every thing was in a state of confusion, from
the hurry and bustle attending the preparations, were
so dismayed at their losses by land, and thereby had
lost so much confidence even in their strength by sea,
in which they had the advantage, that, after consuming
the day, in consequence of the slow rate at which
they sailed, about sun-set they put in to a harbour
which the Africans call Ruscino. The following
day, at sun-rise, they drew up their ships towards
the open sea, as for a regular naval battle, and with
the expectation that the Romans would come out to
engage them. After they had continued stationary
for some time, and saw that no movement was made on
the part of the enemy, then, at length, they attacked
the transports. The affair bore no resemblance
to a naval fight, but rather had the appearance of
ships attacking walls. The transports had considerably
the advantage in respect of height; and as the Carthaginians
had to throw their weapons upward, against a mark
which was above them, most of them failed of taking
effect; while the weapons thrown from the transports
from above fell with increased force, and derived
additional impetus from their very weight. The
vessels of observation, and even the lighter kind
of barks, which went out through the spaces left under
the flooring, which formed a communication between
the ships, were at first run down by the mere momentum
and bulk of the ships of war; and afterwards they
proved a hindrance to the troops appointed to keep
the enemy off; for as they mixed with the ships of
the enemy, they were frequently under the necessity
of withholding their weapons for fear, by a misdirected
effort, they should fall on their friends. At
length, beams with iron hooks at their ends, called
harpoons, began to be thrown from the Carthaginian
upon the Roman ships; and, as they could not cut the
harpoons themselves, nor the chains suspended by which
they were thrown upon their ships, as each of the
ships of war of the enemy, being pulled back, drew
with it a transport, connected with it by a harpoon,
you might see the fastenings by which the transports
were joined together rent asunder, and in another
part a series of many vessels dragged away together.
In this manner chiefly were all the bridges of communication
torn to pieces, and scarcely had the troops who fought
in front time to leap to the second line of ships.
About six transports were towed away to Carthage,
where the joy felt was greater than the occasion warranted;
but their delight was increased from the reflection,
that, in the midst of so many successive disasters
and woes, one event, however trifling, which afforded
matter of joy, had unexpectedly occurred; besides
which, it was manifest that the Roman fleet would
have been well nigh annihilated, had not their own
commanders been wanting in diligence, and had not Scipio
come up to its assistance in time.