hope of striking terror, to erect gibbets in different
places, whereon the bodies of all they might kill
were to be hung. It was reported, that several
of these people were killed in consequence of this
order; but none of their bodies being found, (perhaps
if any were killed they were carried off by their
companions,) the number could not be ascertained.
Some prisoners however were taken, and sent to Sydney;
one man, (apparently a cripple,) five women, and some
children. One of the women, with a child at her
breast, had been shot through the shoulder, and the
same shot had wounded the babe. They were immediately
placed in a hut near our hospital, and every care
taken of them that humanity suggested. The man
was said, instead of being a cripple, to have been
very active about the farms, and instrumental in some
of the murders which had been committed. In a
short time he found means to escape, and by swimming
reached the north shore in safety; whence, no doubt,
he got back to his friends. Captain Paterson
hoped, by detaining the prisoners and treating them
well, that some good effect might result; but finding,
after some time, that coercion, not attention, was
more likely to answer his ends, he sent the women back.
While they were with us, the wounded child died, and
one of the women was delivered of a boy, which died
immediately. On our withdrawing the party, the
natives attacked a farm nearly opposite Richmond Hill,
belonging to one William Rowe, and put him and a very
fine child to death, the wife, after receiving several
wounds, crawled down the bank, and concealed herself
among some reeds half immersed in the river, where
she remained a considerable time without assistance:
being at length found, this poor creature, after having
seen her husband and her child slaughtered before
her eyes, was brought into the hospital at Parramatta,
where she recovered, though slowly, of her wounds.
In consequence of this horrid circumstance, another
party of the corps was sent out; and while they were
there the natives kept at a distance. This duty
now became permanent; and the soldiers were distributed
among the settlers for their protection; a protection,
however, that many of them did not merit.
Pemulwy, or some of his party, were not idle about
Sydney; they even ventured to appear within half a
mile of the brickfield huts, and wound a convict who
was going to a neighbouring farm on business.
As one of our most frequent walks from the town was
in that direction, this circumstance was rather unpleasant;
but the natives were not seen there again.
On Sunday the 31st, about one o’clock, the signal
was made at the South Head for a sail; and about five
there anchored in the cove the Endeavour, a
ship of eight hundred tons from Bombay, under the command
of Mr. Bampton, having on board one hundred and thirty-two
head of cattle, a quantity of rice, and the other
articles of the contract engaged by Lieutenant-governor
Grose, except the salt provisions. She had been
eleven weeks from Bombay.