During the days immediately following Washington’s death, preparations were made at Mount Vernon for the funeral.  They sent to Alexandria for a coffin and Dr. Dick measured the body, which he found to be exactly six feet three and one half inches in length.  The family vault was on the slope of the hill, a little to the south of the house.  Mrs. Washington desired that a door should be made for the vault instead of having it closed up as formerly, after the body should be deposited, observing that “it will soon be necessary to open it again.”  Mourning clothes were prepared for the family and servants.  The ceremony took place on Wednesday.  There were many troops.  Eleven pieces of artillery were brought down from Alexandria and a schooner belonging to Mr. R. Hamilton came down and lay off Mount Vernon to fire minute guns.  The pall-holders were Colonels Little, Charles Sims, Payne, Gilpin, Ramsay, and Marsteller, and Colonel Blackburne walked before the corpse.  Colonel Deneal marched with the military.  About three o’clock the procession began to move.  Colonels Little, Sims and Deneal and Dr. Dick directed the arrangements of the procession.  This moved out through the gate at the left wing of the house and proceeded around in front of the lawn and down to the vault on the right wing of the house.  The procession was as follows:  The troops; horse and foot; music playing a solemn dirge with muffled drums; the clergy, viz.:  the Reverends Mr. Davis, Mr. James Miner, and Mr. Moffatt, and Mr. Addison; the General’s horse, with his saddle, holsters, and pistols, led by two grooms, Cyrus and Wilson, in black; the body borne by officers and Masons who insisted upon carrying it to the grave; the principal mourners, viz.:  Mrs. Stuart and Mrs. Low, Misses Nancy and Sally Stuart, Miss Fairfax, and Miss Dennison, Mr. Low and Mr. Peter, Dr. Craik and T. Lear; Lord Fairfax and Ferdinando Fairfax; Lodge No. 23; Corporation of Alexandria.  All other persons, preceded by Mr. Anderson, Mr. Rawlins, the Overseers, etc., etc.

The Reverend Mr. Davis read the service and made a short extempore speech.  The Masons performed their ceremonies and the body was deposited in the vault.  All then returned to the house and partook of some refreshment, and dispersed with the greatest good order and regularity.  The remains of the provisions were distributed among the blacks.  Mr. Peter, Dr. Craik, and Dr. Thornton tarried here all night.[1]

[Footnote 1:  From notes by T. Lear, Ford, XIV, 254-55.]

The Committee appointed by Congress to plan a suitable memorial for Washington proposed a monument to be erected in the city of Washington, to be adorned with statuary symbolizing his career as General and as President, and containing a tomb for himself and for Mrs. Washington.  The latter replied to President Adams that “taught by the great example which I have so long had before me, never to oppose my private