non dubium est, quod, miserante Deo, sopita adversa
valetudine, sanctitatem refouit, et Monachos suos,
Monachos Beccenses, qui prae omnibus, et super omnes
pro ipsius sospitate, jugi labore supplicandi decertando
pene defecerant, aura prosperae valetudinis ejus afflatos
omnino redintegravit.—Nec supprimendum illud
est silentio, imo, ut ita dicatur, uncialibus literis
exaratum, seculo venturo transmittendum; quod antequam
convalesceret postulaverat patrem suum, ut permitteret
eam in CA"nobio Beccensi humari. Quod Rex primo
abnuerat, dicens non esse dignum, ut filia sua, Imperatrix
Augusta, quae semel et iterum in urbe Romulea, quae
caput est mundi, per manus summi Pontificis Imperiali
diademate processerat insignita, in aliquo Monasterio,
licet percelebri et religione et fama, sepeliretur;
sed ad civitatem Rotomagensium, quae metropolis est
Normannorum, saltem delata, in Ecclesia principali,
in qua et majores ejus, Rollonem loquor et Willelmum
Longamspatam filium ipsius, qui Neustriam armis subegerunt,
positi sunt, ipsa et poneretur. Qua deliberatione
Regis percepta, illi per nuncium remandavit, animam
suam nunquam fore laetam, nisi compos voluntatis suae
in hac duntaxat parte efficeretur.—O femina
macte virtutis et consilii sanioris, paruipendens
pompam secularem in corporis depositione! Noverat
enim salubrius esse animabus defunctorum ibi corpora
sua tumulari, ubi frequentius et devotius supplicationes
pro ipsis Deo offeruntur. Victus itaque pater
ipsius Augustae pietate et prudentia filiae, qui ceteros
et virtute et pietate vincere solitus erat, cessit,
et voluntatem, et petitionem ipsius de se sepelienda
Becci fieri concessit. Sed volente Deo ut praefixum
est, sanitati integerrimae restituta convaluit.”—
Duchesne,
Scriptores Normanni, p. 305.]
[Footnote 60: Histoire de la Haute Normandie,
II. p, 281.]
LETTER XXI.
BERNAT—BROGLIE—ORBEC—LIS
IEUX—CATHEDRAL—ECCLESIASTICAL
HISTORY.
(Lisieux, July, 1818.)
Instead of pursuing the straight road from Brionne
to this city, we deviated somewhat to the south, by
the advice of M. Le Prevost; and we have not regretted
the deviation.
Bernay was once celebrated for its abbey, founded
in the beginning of the eleventh century, by Judith,
wife of Richard IInd, Duke of Normandy. Some
of the monastic buildings are standing, and are now
inhabited: they appear to have been erected but
a short time before the revolution, and to have suffered
little injury.—But the abbey church, which
belonged to the original structure, is all desolate
within, and all defaced without. The interior
is divided into two stories, the lower of which is
used as a corn market, the upper as a cloth hall.
Thus blocked up and encumbered, we may yet discern
that it is a noble building: its dimensions are
grand, and in most parts it is a perfect specimen of
the semi-circular style, except the windows and the
apsis, which are of later dates. The pillars
in the nave and choir are lofty, but massy: the
capitals of some of them are curiously sculptured.
On the lower member of the entablature of one capital
there are still traces of an inscription; but it is
so injured by neglect and violence, that we were unable
to decipher a single word. The capital itself
is fanciful and not devoid of elegance.