history, might win many prizes. A tomb of great
curiosity was discovered in the year 1685; and celts,
and stone hatchets, and other implements, belonging,
as it is presumed, to the original inhabitants of the
country, have been found beneath the soil. Many
of these are described and figured by the Abbe de
Cocherel, in a paper full of curious erudition, subjoined
to Le Brasseur’s
History of Evreux.
The hatchets resembled those frequently dug up in
England; but they were more perfect, inasmuch as some
of them were fastened in deers’ horns, and had
handles attached to them; thus clearly indicating the
manner in which they were used.—The place
of burial differed, I believe, in its internal arrangement
from any sepulchral monument, whether Cromlech, Carnedd,
or Barrow, that has been opened in our own country.
Three sides of it were rudely faced with large stones:
within were contained about twenty skeletons, lying
in a row, close to each other, north and south, their
arms pressed to their sides. The head of each
individual rested on a stone, fashioned with care,
but to no certain pattern. Some were fusiform,
others wedge-shaped, and others irregularly oblong.
In general, the stones did not appear to be the production
of the country. One was oriental jade, another
German agate. In the tomb were also a few cinerary
urns; whence it appears that the people, by whom it
was constructed, were of a nation that was at once
in the habit of burning, and of interring, their dead.
From these facts, the Abbe finds room for much ingenious
conjecture; and, after discussing the relative probabilities
of the sepulchre having been a burying-place of the
Gauls, the Jews, the Druids, the Normans, or the Huns,
he decides, though with some hesitation, in favor
of the last of these opinions.
From Evreux we went by Brionne to Pont-Audemer:
at first the road is directed through an open country,
without beauty or interest; but the prospect improved
upon us when we joined the rapid sparkling Risle,
which waters a valley of great richness, bounded on
either side by wooded hills.—Of Brionne
itself I shall soon have a better opportunity of speaking;
as we purpose stopping there on our way to Caen.
A few miles before Brionne, we passed Harcourt, the
ancient barony of the noble family still flourishing
in England, and existing in France. It is a small
country town, remarkable only for some remains of a
castle[47], built by Robert de Harcourt, fifth in descent
from Bernard the Dane, chief counsellor, and second
in command to Rollo. The blood of the Dane is
in the present earl of Harcourt: he traces his
lineage in a direct line from Robert, the builder
of the castle, who accompanied the Conqueror into
England, and fell in battle by his side.