preceding engagement, of which circumstance we received information afterwords.  The circumstance of these divisions not joining in the battle, slackened the ardour of the rest, more especially after they had experienced the terrible effects of our cavalry, artillery, and other offensive weapons; and one of their greatest chiefs being killed, they at length drew off from the fight, and were pursued to a short distance by our cavalry.  In this great battle, one only of our soldiers was killed, but seventy men and all our horses were wounded.  I had two wounds, one by an arrow and the other by a stone, but they were not sufficient to make me unfit for duty.  Thus again masters of the field, we gave thanks to God for his merciful preservation, and returned to our former post, first burying our dead companion in one of the subterraneous houses, which was filled up and levelled, that his body might not be discovered by the enemy.  We passed the ensuing night in a most comfortless situation, not being able to procure even oil and salt, and exposed to excessive cold winds from the snowy mountains.

Cortes sent a fresh message by three of our prisoners and those who had carried his former message, demanding a free passage to Mexico, and threatening to destroy the whole country in case of refusal.  On their arrival at Tlascala, they found the chiefs much cast down at their repeated losses, yet unwilling to listen to our proposals.  They sent for their priests and wizards, who pretended to foretel future events by casting lots, desiring them to say if the Spaniards were vincible, and what were the best means of conquering us; likewise demanding whether we were men or superior beings, and what was our food.  The wizards answered, that we were men like themselves, subsisting upon ordinary food, but did not devour the hearts of our enemies as had been reported; alleging that though invincible by day, we might be conquered at night, as we derived all our power from the influence of the sun.  Giving credit to this response, Xicotencatl received orders to make an immediate attack on our quarters during the night.  He marched accordingly with ten thousand warriors, and made a night attack on our post in three places at once:  But our outposts kept too good guard to be taken by surprise, and we were under arms in a moment to receive them.  They met with so warm a reception, that they were soon forced to turn their backs; and as it was clear moon-light, our cavalry pursued them with great effect, so that they returned to their camp heartily repenting of their night attack; insomuch that it was reported they sacrificed two of their priests for deceiving them to their hurt.  In this action one only of our allies was killed, and two Spaniards wounded; but our situation was far from consolatory.  Besides being dreadfully hard harassed by fatigue, we had lost fifty-five of our soldiers from wounds, sickness, and severity of the weather, and several were sick.  Our general and Father Olmedo were both ill of fevers:  And we began to think it would be impossible for us to reach Mexico, after the determined resistance we had experienced from the Tlascalans.