the neck of Montezuma a collar of the artificial jewels
called
margajitas, being glass beads of various
colours, set in gold; after which he advanced, meaning
to embrace Montezuma, but the surrounding nobles prevented
him, by taking him respectfully by the arms, considering
this as too great familiarity. It appeared to
me that on this occasion Cortes offered to yield the
right hand to Montezuma, who declined this mark of
respect, and placed our general on his right.
Cortes then made a complimentary discourse to Montezuma,
expressing his joy in having seen so great a monarch,
and the great honour he had done him, by coming out
to meet him, as well as by the many other marks of
favour he had already received. Montezuma made
a gracious reply, and giving orders to the princes
of Tezcuco and Cojohuacan to conduct Cortes and the
rest of us to the quarters assigned to us, he returned
to the city in the same state in which he had come
to meet us, all the people standing close to the walls,
not daring to look up; and as we followed the royal
attendants, we passed on without any obstruction from
the multitudes in the streets. It were impossible
to reckon the innumerable multitudes of men, women,
and children which thronged everywhere in the streets,
on the canals, and the terraces on the house tops,
during the whole of our passage through the city of
Mexico. So strongly is every thing I saw on this
memorable day imprinted on my memory, that it appears
to me only as yesterday. Glory to our Lord and
Saviour Jesus Christ, who gave us courage to venture
on so hazardous an enterprize, and preserved us amid
so many dangers: And praised be his holy name,
who hath permitted me to write this true history;
though not so full and satisfactory as the subject
merits. Amen!
Lodgings were provided for us in the palace which
had formerly been occupied by Azayacatl, not far from
the western gate of the great temple. Here Montezuma
had a secret treasury of gold and valuables, which
he had inherited from his father Azayacatl, and we
were placed here, because being considered as teules,
they thought we were properly lodged in the neighbourhood
of their idols. The entry to this palace was through
a large walled court, and the whole was very light,
airy, clean, and pleasant, with large and lofty apartments.
That allotted for our general was situated on a raised
platform; and for each of us mats were provided to
sleep upon, having little canopies over them, after
the fashion of this country. On our arrival at
the gate of this palace, Montezuma, who had preceded
us, took Cortes by the hand and led him to the apartment
destined to his particular use, and having placed
a rich collar of gold round the generals neck, he
said on taking leave of him, “Malinatzin, you
and your friends are now in your own house, refresh
and repose yourselves.” We were distributed
to our several apartments by companies, having our
artillery posted in a convenient situation, and every
thing was arranged in such a manner as to be prepared
for any emergency. A plentiful and even sumptuous
entertainment was provided for us, to which we sat
down with much satisfaction. This is a full and
true account of our adventurous and magnanimous entry
into the city of Mexico, on the 8th of November 1519.