the people of that city to the full extent which they
deserved, entirely out of respect to him, whose vassals
they were. That the chiefs and priests had given
out that all they had done or intended to do was by
his orders; but we could not possibly believe that
so great a monarch, after the many marks of friendship
with which he had honoured us, could be guilty of
such infamous proceedings; being convinced, if he had
meditated hostility, he would have met us honourably
in the field of battle: But at the same time
to assure him, that day or night, field or town, fair
battle or villainous stratagem, were all the same
for us, as we were always prepared for every emergency.
Montezuma had become exceedingly thoughtful and alarmed
on account of the failure of the plot in Cholula, and
now sent an embassy of six of his chief nobles to
wait on Cortes, with a present to the value of 2000
crowns in gold, and several bales of fine mantles.
The ambassadors saluted Cortes with profound respect,
and delivered a message in which Montezuma endeavoured
to exculpate himself from any concern in the affair
of Cholula, and in conclusion, invited the general
to his court. Cortes treated these ambassadors
with his usual politeness, and retaining three of
them to serve as guides on our march to Mexico, he
sent on the others to inform Montezuma that we were
on our way to his capital. When the Tlascalan
chiefs understood our determination to proceed, they
renewed their former warnings to beware of treachery
from the Mexicans, and again offered to send 10,000
of their warriors along with us. But Cortes, after
thanking them for their friendly solicitude and proffered
aid, remarked, as he had done before, that so large
a body of troops was incompatible with an amicable
visit, but requested they would furnish 1000 men for
our baggage and artillery, which they immediately
provided. Our faithful Chempoalan allies, being
afraid of the resentment of the Mexicans for their
revolt, begged permission to return to their district,
and Cortes dismissed them with a handsome present,
sending letters by them to Escalente at Villa Rica,
containing an account of our proceedings.
We marched from Cholula in our usual compact order,
prepared for whatsoever might befal, sending out patroles
of our cavalry by threes in front, supported by a
detachment of light infantry as an advanced guard.
On our arrival at a small village called Izcalpan,
in the district of Huexotzinco, about four leagues
from Cholula, we were met by the chiefs bearing provisions,
and a small present of gold. They requested our
general to consider only the good will of the givers,
not the worthlessness of the gift, as they were very
poor; and, while they endeavoured to dissuade him
from attempting to proceed to Mexico, they also informed
him, that, on ascending the next mountain, he would
find two roads, the one of which leading by Chalco
was broad and open, while the other leading by Tlalmanalco,
though originally equally convenient, had been recently