upon our machines, heavy stones, fire, and scalding
water, so that we were constrained to remove our machines
to repair the injury they had sustained. We again
brought forward our machines to the walls, and at length
succeeded in making several breaches. While employed
in this manner, four of their principal chiefs and
priests addressed us from the top of the ramparts,
saying, since we wanted gold they had brought us some,
and then threw over seven crowns of fine gold, with
many gold trinkets, some of which were cast in the
shape of various birds, shells, and the like; immediately
after which they assailed us with repeated vollies
of darts, arrows, and stones. By the time that
it was dark, we had made two considerable breaches;
but as a heavy rain came on, we drew off for the night,
keeping a vigilant guard round our post, and having
our cavalry on the alert in the plain, ready saddled
and bridled. During the whole night, the enemy
kept continually sounding their warlike instruments,
making horrid yells, and threatening us with destruction
next day, which they said was promised by their gods.
We brought forward our machines again at day-break
to enlarge the breaches we had made on the preceding
day; but the enemy defended themselves with great
obstinacy, wounding five of our people, and myself
among the rest by the thrust of a lance, which had
gone through me, had it not been for the strength
of my quilted cotton armour. Towards evening
it came on again to rain hard, and we were called off
from the attack; but as the enemy ceased to shout
and make their usual noises, I suspected they were
about leaving the town, and perceived also that their
lances were mostly rested against the walls and parapets,
except about two hundred which still appeared in the
hands of a part of the enemy. On this, I and
one of my comrades crept in at a small breach in the
wall, and were immediately attacked by above two hundred
of these lancemen, who would soon have dispatched
us, if some of our Indian allies had not noticed our
perilous situation, and called the rest of our soldiers
to our aid, who crowded in at the breach and soon
enabled us to put the enemy to flight. These
were only the rear guard of the garrison, all the rest
of the inhabitants, men, women, and children, having
evacuated the town by the opposite gate. We immediately
pursued, and made many prisoners.
Leaving this place, we marched for Cinacatan, and halted for the night at the place where Chiapa de los Espanoles is now built; from whence our captain dismissed six of our prisoners, with a message to their countrymen, offering to restore all the rest of the prisoners, if they would submit. They immediately complied with this, and submitted themselves as subjects to the Spanish monarchy. In this neighbourhood dwelt a nation called the Guehuistlans[2], who possessed three fortified towns, and were in rebellion against us. Leaving our baggage and wounded men in Cinacatan, we proceeded to reduce these people