carrying different banners or devices; and our brigantines
were excessively annoyed from the terraces of the
houses which stood in the water; and as we could not
leave a party to keep possession of what we had acquired
during the day, the enemy repossessed themselves of
the bridges at night, and repaired and strengthened
their parapets and other defences. In some places
they deepened the water, digging pits in the shallow
places, and placing the canoes in ambush, which they
secured against the approach of our brigantines by
means of pallisades under water. Every day we
were employed in the same manner, driving the enemy
before us, and every night we returned to our quarters
to bind up our wounds. The cavalry were of no
service, on account of the barricades defended by long
lances; and the soldiers even did not choose to risk
their horses, as their price at this time was from
eight hundred to a thousand crowns. One Juan,
a soldier from Catalonia, used to heal our wounds
by charms and prayers, which by the mercy of God recovered
us very fast; and this being observed by our allies,
all their wounded men applied to Juan, who had more
business on his hands than he was able for. But
whether whole or wounded, we were obliged to go out
daily against the enemy, as otherwise our companies
would have been reduced to less than half their strength.
Our ensign was disabled almost every day, as he could
not at the same time carry his colours and defend
himself from the enemy. We were abundantly supplied
with corn, but were much in want of refreshments for
the wounded men; our chief resource being tunas
or Indian figs, cherries while in season, and a plant
called quilities by the natives. The situation
of the other two attacks was precisely similar to
ours. Every day, when we marched to the attack,
a signal was made from the great temple of Tlaltelolco,
the great division of Mexico nearest Tacuba, on which
the enemy rushed out against us, and were continually
relieved by fresh troops, marching out in succession.
Finding that we gained nothing by these daily attacks,
we changed our plan of operations. On our causeway
there was a small open space, on which stood some
buildings for religious worship, where we formed a
lodgment, and established a post, leaving our cavalry
and allies to secure our rear in Tacuba, whence we
were supplied with provisions. Though very badly
lodged in this place, as every shower of rain came
in upon us, we maintained this post and advanced a
little towards the city every day, filling up the
trenches which intersected the causeway, and pulling
down the houses on each side, and using their materials
to strengthen our defences. We found it extremely
difficult to set the houses on fire, nor could the
flames communicate from house to house, as all the
houses were separated by canals and ditches.
During this operation we were subjected to great danger,
as the enemy destroyed us from their terraces when
we endeavoured to swim over from the causeway to these
detached houses.