mud. Being under the necessity of endeavouring
to procure water, we returned again to the second
fortress, which was about a league and a half from
the first, where we found a small village with a grove
of mulberry trees, in which we discovered a very scanty
spring. The people above discharged their missile
weapons on our approach, seeming to be much more numerous
than in the former place, and they were so situated
that no shot from us could reach them. For some
way up the rock, there were evident paths, but it
seemed to present insurmountable difficulties against
any attack. Fortunately for us there was another
rock which commanded that on which the enemy were
posted, and within shot, to which all our fire-arms
and crossbows were detached, and the rest of our infantry
proceeded to climb up the garrisoned rock slowly and
with infinite difficulty. The enemy might easily
have destroyed us by rolling down fragments of rocks
on our heads, but their attention was called off from
their main defence by our missiles, though rather
at too great distance to produce much effect; yet
having killed several of the enemy, they lost heart
and offered to submit. On this, Cortes ordered
five of their chiefs to come down, and offered to
pardon them for their hostile resistance, on condition
that they should induce those in the other fortress
to surrender, which they accordingly engaged for.
Cortes then sent the captains Xaramillo and de Ircio,
with the ensign Corral and a party of men, among whom
I was, to ascend the rock which had surrendered, giving
us orders not to touch a grain of maize. I considered
this as full permission to do ourselves all the good
in our power. We found this fortress to consist
of an extensive plain on the summit of a perpendicular
rock, the entrance to which did not exceed twice the
size of the mouth of an oven. The whole plain
was full of men, women, and children, but they had
not a drop of water. Twenty of their warriors
had been slain by our shot, and a great many wounded.
All their property was packed up in bales, among which
there was a considerable quantity of tribute, which
had been collected on purpose to be sent to Mexico.
I had brought four of my Indian servants along with
me, whom I began to load, and four of the natives
whom I engaged in my service; but Captain De Ircio
ordered me to desist, or he would report me to the
general, putting me in mind that Cortes had forbidden
us to touch a grain of maize. I answered that
I had distinctly heard the orders about the maize,
and for that reason I took the bales. But he would
not allow me to carry any thing away, and reported
me on our return to Cortes, expecting I should receive
a reprimand; Cortes, however, observed that he was
sorry I had not got the plunder, as the dogs would
laugh at us and keep their property, after all the
evil they had done us. De Ircio then proposed
to return; but Cortes said it was not now time.
The chiefs now returned from the other fortress, having