Alamanon, Bertran d’, 104 Alba, 33, 128 Albigeois, 13, 23, 75, ff.  Alcuin, 7 Alfonso II. of Aragon, 51, 59, 69, 74, 110, 113 Alfonso VIII. of Castile, 110, 113, 114 Alfonso X. of Castile, 118, 124 Andre le Chapelain, 19, 130 Aquino, Rinaldo d’, 82 Aquitaine, 42 Arabs, 8, 105 Aragon, 54, 71, 110 ——­ Pedro II. of, 78, 83, 113 Arles, 5 Aurenga, Raimbaut d’, 35, 85, 64 Auvergne, 3 ——­ Dauphin of, 134 ——­ Peire d’, 36, 67, 70, 135 Azalais, 71, 79

Ballata, 33 Barral, 71, 79 Belenoi, Aimeric de, 118 Bethune, Conon de, 131 Bezaudun, Raimon Vidal of, 115, 122 Beziers, 50, 78 Blacatz, 103 Born, Bertran de, 13, 57, 111, 130 Bornelh, Giraut de, 23, 35, 37, 53, 68, 86, 113 Brunei, Uc, 113

Cabestanh, Guillem de, 73 Cabreira, Guiraut de, 122 Caen, Raoul de, 6 Cairel, Elias, 12 Calanso, Guiraut de, 115, 122 Calha, Albertet, 12 Calvo, Bonifacio, 100, 118 Carcassonne, 78 Cardenal, Peire, 11, 82, 84, 92, 117, 118 Castile, 54, 71 ——­ Sancho III. of, 67 Catalonia, 3, 5, 71, 109, 121 ff.  Cercamon, 9, 42 Chabaneau, 20 Chanso, 23 Cigala, Lanfranc, 39, 100, 116 Circ, Uc de San, 100, 113 Corbiac, Peire de, 93 Comjat, 23 Compostella, 109, 124 Courts of Love, 19 Cunizza, 101

Daniel, Arnaut, 55 Dante, 24, 53, 55, 57, 63, 104, 108, 131 Denis, 124 Descort, 33, 97 Die, Countess of, 11, 65 Dietmar von Aist, 128 Dominic, 77, 80

Ebles II., 46 Eleanor of Aquitaine, 42, 46, 59, 130 Escas Amanieu des, 121 Escondig, 33 Estampida, 33 Este, 95 Ezzelino III., 101

  Faidit, Gaucelm, 99, 135
  Ferdinand III. of Castile, 104, 116
  Figueira, Guillem, 82, 138
  Flamenca, 23
  Florence, 100
  Frederick II. of Sicily, 88, 105
  Friedrich von Hausen, 129

Galicia, 123 Gasson, 3, 9, 115 Genoa, 78, 100 Gerona, Serveri de, 120 Guido delle Colonne, 106, 107 Guido Guinicelli, 106 Guiot de Dijon, 132

  Hautefort, 60, 111
  Henry II. of England, 47, 59, 63
  Henry III. of England, 104, 117

  Innocent III., 76, 77
  Inquisition, 80
  Isabella of Angouleme, 117

  Jaime I. of Aragon, 85
  Jaufre, Roman de, 23

  Languedoc, 3
  Lemosin, 5
  Lentino, Jacopo da, 82
  Leys d’Amors, 16, 23, 33, 138
  Limousin, 3, 4, 8, 123
  Louis VII. of France, 60, 69
  Louis VIII. of France, 89
  Lyons, 5, 77

Malaspina, Marquis of, 100 Malmesbury, William of, 41 Manfred II., 100, 102 Mantua, 101 Marcabrun, 35, 43, 68, 85, 110, 135 Mareuil, Arnaut de, 50, 53 Marseilles, 5, 10 ——­ Barral of 71, 79 ——­ Folquet of, 10, 13, 72, 78, 91 Marie of Champagne, 130 Marvejols, Bernard Sicart de, 84, 117, 118 Mauleon, Savaric de, 135 Minnesingers, 128 Miraval, Raimon de, 39, 83 Montanhagol, Guillem de, 117 Montaudon, Monk of, 11, 69, 79, 113 ——­ Beatrice of, 97 Montpelier, Germonde de, 89 ——­ William VII. of, 51, 79 Muret 78, 114 Music, 26 ff.

Narbonne, 5, 59, 67 Navarre, 54, 110 ——­ Guillem de Tudela of, 120 Nesles, Blondel de, 131, 134 Nostradamus, 19 Novara, 102

  Orange, William IV. of, 96