an interview with Goethe which he had enjoyed as a
boy fifty years before. Sometimes his talk was
of poetry in general and I was much struck with his
frequent happy application of quotations to the little
events of the drive and phases of feeling that came
up as the day went on. The sun set gloriously,
“
So stirbt ein Held,” said Bancroft,
as he burst with feeling into the beautiful lyric of
which these words are a line. The best German
poetry seemed to be at his tongue’s end and
he recited it with sympathy and accuracy which called
out much admiration from the cultivated German ladies
with whom we were driving. Most interesting of
all was Bancroft’s evident passion for roses.
The gardeners, as we stopped, were plainly surprised
at his knowledge of their varieties and the best methods
of cultivation. He was so well versed in the
lore of the rose and so devoted to its cultivation
one might well have thought it his horse and not his
hobby. He possessed at Newport a rose garden far
famed for the number of its varieties and the perfection
of the flowers, and it was an interesting sight at
Washington to see Bancroft, even when nearing ninety,
busy in his garden in H Street, one attendant shielding
his light figure with a sun umbrella, while another
held at hand, hoe, shears, and twine, the implements
to train and cull. Is there a subtle connection
between roses and history? Parkman wrote an elaborate
book upon rose culture which I believe is still of
authority, and John Fiske had a conservatory opening
out of his library and the rose of all flowers was
the one he prized. Here is a neat turn of McMaster.
At a dinner given in his honour a big bunch of American
Beauties was opposite to him as he sat. It fell
to me to make a welcoming speech. Catching at
the occasion, I suggested a connection between roses
and history and referred to McMaster close behind
his American Beauties as an instance in point, at
the same time expressing with earnestness my strong
admiration of that good writer’s work. McMaster
rose, his face glowing in response to my emphatic
compliment. His speech consisted of only one
sentence, “I have one bond with the rose, I blush.”
I owe many favours to Bancroft; the greatest perhaps
that he allowed me to consult to my heart’s
content the papers of Samuel Adams, a priceless collection
which he possessed. For this he gave me carte
blanche to use his library in Washington, though
he himself was absent, a favour which he said he had
never accorded to an investigator before. It
was an inspiring place for a student, the shelves
burdened with treasures in manuscript as well as print.
The most interesting portrait of Bancroft presents
him as a nonagenarian, against this impressive background,
at work to the last. The critics of our day minimise
Bancroft and his school. History in that time
walked in garments quite too flowing, it is said, and
with an overdisplay of the Horatian purple patch.
Our grandsons may feel that the history of our time