and here too the whole story of Greece. Passing
through these wonderful halls, you reviewed a thousand
years and more, almost from the epoch of Cadmus, through
the vicissitudes of empire and servitude, until Constantinople
was sacked by the Turks. The rude Pelasgic altar,
the sculptured god of Praxiteles, then down through
the ages of decay to the ugly painting of the Byzantine
monk in the Dark Ages. So too the whole history
of Rome; the long heave of the wave from Romulus until
it becomes crested with the might and beauty of the
Augustan age; the sad subsidence from that summit
to Goth and Hun. There was architecture which
the eyes of the Tarquins saw, there were statues of
the great consuls of the Republic, the luxury of the
later Empire. You saw it not only in models,
but sometimes in actual relics. One’s blood
thrilled when he stood before a statue of Julius Caesar,
whose sculptor, it is reasonable to believe, wrought
from the life. It was broken and discoloured,
as it came from the Italian ruin where it had lain
since the barbarian raids. But the grace had not
left the toga folded across the breast, nor was the
fine Roman majesty gone from the head and face,—a
head small, but high, with a full and ample brow, a
nose with the true eagle curve, and thin, firm lips
formed to command; a statue most subduing in its simple
dignity and pathetic in its partial ruin. And
all this was free to the world as the air of heaven
almost. No fee for admission; the only requisitions,
not to handle, orderly behaviour, and decent neatness
in attire. Here I saw too, when I ascended the
steps between the great bronze groups of statuary as
I entered, and again the last thing as I left, the
spiked helmet on the head of the stiff sentinel always
posted at the door.
The German home was affectionate and genial.
The American, properly introduced, was sure of a generous
welcome, for it was hard to find a German who had
not many relatives beyond the Atlantic. There
were courteous observances which at first put one
a little aback. Sneezing, for instance, was not
a thing that could be done in a corner. If the
family were a bit old-fashioned, you would be startled
and abashed by hearing the “prosits”
and “Gesundheits” from the company,
wishes that it might be for your advantage and health
sonorously given, with much friendly nodding in your
direction. This is a curious survival of an old
superstition that sneezing perhaps opened a passage
through which an evil spirit might enter the body.
As you rose from the table it was the old-fashioned
way, too, to go through with a general hand-shaking,
and a wish to every one that the supper might set
well. The Germans are long-lived, and almost every
domestic hearthstone supports the easy-chairs of grandparents.
Grandfather was often fresh and cheerful, the oracle
and comforter of the children, treated with deference
by those grown up, and presented to the guest as the
central figure of the home. As the younger ones