sentiment in saying that I prefer a field unchanged,
not with features blurred by an overlaying of ornamental
and commemorative accretions. A few markers of
the simplest, and a plain tablet now and then where
a hero fell or valour was unusually conspicuous, should
suffice, for a field is more impressive that lies
for the most part in its original rudeness and solitude.
At Antietam I found little obtrusive. Sherman’s
fields on the way to and about Atlanta have not been
marred; nor at Franklin and Nashville are the plains
parked and obelisked out of recognition. At Bull
Run I climbed with a veteran of the signal-service
into the top of a high tree, an old war-time station,
on the hill near the Henry House. The precarious
platform remained. From such an eyrie in the
same grove, perhaps from this same tree, a Southern
friend of mine, on the battle-day, caught sight more
than two leagues away of the glint of sunlight on
cannon and bayonets toward Sudley Springs, and sent
timely notice to Beauregard that a Federal column
was turning his left. Under my eye the landscape
was unchanged, with no smoothings or intrusions to
embarrass the imagination in making the scene real.
But it was in the Wilderness that I felt especially
grateful that the wild thickets for the most part had
been let alone. I found at Fredericksburg an old
Confederate, one of Mahone’s command, and hiring
an excellent roadster, we drove on a perfect autumn
day first to Spottsylvania Court House, then across
country to the Brock road, then home by the Wilderness
church and Chancellorsville. On the area we traversed
were fought four of our most memorable battles, an
area now scarcely less tangled and lonely than when
the Federals poured across the Rappahannock into its
thickets by the thousand, and were so memorably met.
My veteran knew the pikes and the by-paths, and we
fraternised with the warmth usual among foemen who
at last have become friends. He knew the story
well of every wood-path and cross-roads. Certainly
I was glad that the rugged acres had undergone no
“improvement,” and that the eye fell so
nearly on what the old-time soldiers saw. It so
happened it was election-day. There were polling-places
at the court-houses of Fredericksburg and Spottsylvania,
at Todd’s Tavern, and the Chancellor house,
names bearing solemn associations. The neighbourhoods
had come out to vote, and introduced by my comrade,
I had some interesting encounters. It was a good
climax, when toward the end, near the Chancellor House,
we met in the road a patriarchal figure, whitebearded
and sturdy, on his way home from the polls. It
was old Talley, whose log-house, in 1862, was the
point from which Stonewall Jackson began his sudden
rush upon Hooker’s right. Talley, then a
young farmer, had walked at the General’s stirrup
pointing out the way. He had interesting things
to tell of Stonewall Jackson at that moment when his
career culminated. “What did he seem like?”
I queried. “He was as cool and business-like