circumstances, relations, and consequences. This
had induced him to form an opinion, that the present
was not the proper time for discussing it; for the
session was now far advanced, and there was also a
want of proper materials for the full information of
the house. It would, he thought, be better discussed,
when it might produce some useful debate, and when
that inquiry, which had been instituted by His Majesty’s
ministers, (he meant the examination by a commitee
of privy council,) should be brought to such a state
of maturity, as to make it fit that the result of
it should be laid before the house. That inquiry,
he trusted, would facilitate their investigation,
and enable them the better to proceed to a decision,
which should be equally founded on principles of humanity,
justice, and sound policy. As there was not a
probability of reaching so desirable an end in the
present state of the business, he meant to move a
resolution to pledge the house to the discussion of
the question early in the next session. If by
that time his honourable friend should be recovered,
which he hoped would be the case, then he (Mr. Wilberforce)
would take the lead in it; but should it unfortunately
happen otherwise, then he (the Chancellor of the Exchequer)
pledged himself to bring forward some proposition
concerning it. The house, however, would observe,
that he had studiously avoided giving any opinion
of his own on this great subject. He thought
it wiser to defer this till the time of the discussion
should arrive. He concluded with moving, after
having read the names of the places from whence the
different petitions had come, “That this house
will, early in the next session of parliament, proceed
to take into consideration the circumstances of the
Slave-trade complained of in the said petitions, and
what may be fit to be done thereupon.”
Mr. Fox began by observing, that he had long taken
an interest in this great subject, which he had also
minutely examined, and that it was his intention to
have brought something forward himself in parliament
respecting it: but when he heard that Mr. Wilberforce
had resolved to take it up, he was unaffectedly rejoiced,
not only knowing the purity of his principles and
character, but because, from a variety of considerations
as to the situations in which different men stood
in the house, there was something that made him honestly
think it was better that the business should be in
the hands of that gentleman, than in his own.
Having premised this, he said that, as so many petitions,
and these signed by such numbers of persons of the
most respectable character, had been presented, he
was sorry that it had been found impossible that the
subject of them could be taken, up this year, and
more particularly as he was not able to see, as the
Chancellor of the Exchequer had done, that there were
circumstances, which might happen by the next year,
which would make it more advisable and advantageous
to take it up then, than it would have been to enter