to death; and yet that these, traders, knowing that this would be the case, had the barbarity uniformly to reject those whom it did not suit them to purchase.  Mr. Matthews had rejected one of this description himself, whom he saw afterwards destroyed.  Mr. Penny had known the refuse thrown down Melimba rock.  Mr. Norris himself, when certain prisoners of war were offered to him for sale, declined buying them because they appeared unhealthy; and though the king then told him that he would put them to death, he could not be prevailed upon to take them, but left them to their hard fate; and he had the boldness to state afterwards, that it was his belief that many of them actually suffered.

[Footnote A:  This was also the case with another witness, Mr. Weaves.  He had given me accounts, before any stir was made about the Slave-trade, relative to it, all of which he kept back when he was examined there.]

[Footnote B:  Being a religious custom, it would still have gone on, though the Stave-trade had been abolished:  nor could the merchants at any time have bought off a single victim.]

These considerations had the effect of diminishing the prejudices of some of the council on this great question:  and when this was perceived to be the case, it was the opinion of Mr. Pitt, Mr. Grenville, and the Bishop of London, that we should send three or four of our own evidences for examination, who might help to restore matters to an equilibrium.  Accordingly Mr. Falconbridge, and some others, all of whom were to speak to the African part of the subject, were introduced.  These produced a certain weight in the opposite scale.  But soon after these had been examined, Dr. Andrew Spaarman, professor of physic, and inspector of the museum of the royal academy at Stockholm, and his companion, C.B.  Wadstrom, chief director of the assay-office there, arrived in England.  These gentlemen had been lately sent to Africa by the late king of Sweden, to make discoveries in botany, mineralogy, and other departments of science.  For this purpose the Swedish ambassador at Paris had procured them permission from the French government to visit the countries bordering on the Senegal, and had ensured them protection there.  They had been conveyed to the place of their destination, where they had remained from August 1787 to the end of January 1788; but meeting with obstacles which they had not foreseen, they had left it, and had returned to Havre de Grace, from whence they had just arrived in London, in their way home.  It so happened, that by means of George Harrison, one of our commitee, I fell in unexpectedly with these gentlemen.  I had not long been with them before I perceived the great treasure I had found.  They gave me many beautiful specimens of African produce.  They showed me their journals, which they had regularly kept from day to day.  In these I had the pleasure of seeing a number of circumstances minuted down, all relating to the Slave-trade,