who had a great knowledge of the subject. I thought
it not unreasonable, that I might gain one or two
good evidences out of these, as they had probably long
ago left the concern, and were not now interested
in the continuance of it. But all my endeavours
were fruitless. I sent messages to them by different
persons. I met them in all ways. I stated
to them, that if there was nothing objectionable in
the trade, seeing it laboured under such a stigma,
they had an opportunity of coming forward and of wiping
away the stain. If, on the other hand, it was
as bad as represented, then they had it in their power,
by detailing the crimes which attached to it, of making
some reparation, or atonement, for the part they had
taken in it. But no representations would do.
All intercourse was positively forbidden between us;
and whenever they met me in the street, they shunned
me as if I had been a mad dog. I could not for
some time account for the strange disposition which
they thus manifested towards me; but my friends helped
me to unravel it, for I was assured that one or two
of them, though they went no longer to Africa as captains,
were in part owners of vessels trading there; and,
with respect to all of them, it might be generally
said, that they had been guilty of such enormities,
that they would be afraid of coming forward in the
way I proposed, lest any thing should come out by
which they might criminate themselves. I was obliged
then to give up all hope of getting any evidence from
this quarter, and I saw but little prospect of getting
it from those, who were then actually deriving their
livelihood from the trade. And yet I was determined
to persevere. For I thought that some might be
found in it, who were not yet so hardened as to be
incapable of being awakened on this subject. I
thought that others might be found in it, who wished
to leave it upon principle, and that these would unbosom
themselves to me. And I thought it not improbable
that I might fall in with others, who had come unexpectedly
into a state of independence, and that these might
be induced, as their livelihood would be no longer
affected by giving me information, to speak the truth.
I persevered for weeks together under this hope, but
could find no one of all those, who had been applied
to, who would have any thing to say to me. At
length Walter Chandler had prevailed upon a young gentleman,
of the name of Gardiner, who was going out as surgeon
of the Pilgrim, to meet me. The condition was,
that we were to meet at the house of the former, but
that we were to enter in and go out at different times,
that is, we were not to be seen together.
Gardiner, on being introduced to me, said at once,
that he had often wished to see me on the subject
of my errand, but that the owner of the Pilgrim had
pointed me out to him as a person, whom he would wish
him to avoid. He then laid open to me the different
methods of obtaining slaves in Africa, as he had learned
from those on board his own vessel in his first, or
former, voyage. He unfolded also the manner of
their treatment in the Middle Passage, with the various
distressing scenes which had occurred in it.
He stated the barbarous usage of the seamen as he had
witnessed it, and concluded by saying, that there
never was a subject, which demanded so loudly the
interference of the legislature as that of the Slave-trade.