Ferdinand temporised, denying the truth of the reports
of persecution and alleging that no oppressive measures
had been adopted against the Moors, describing whatever
hardships they may have suffered as unavoidably incidental
to the reorganisation of the recently acquired provinces.
His tranquillising assurances were not accepted with
unreserved credence by the Sultan. By the year
1501, the situation had become so strained, owing to
the knowledge spread through the Mussulman world that
an edict of general expulsion was in preparation,
that it was decided to despatch an embassy to soothe
the Sultan’s angry alarm and to protect, if
possible, the Christians within his dominions from
the threatened vengeance. For this delicate and
novel negotiation, Peter Martyr was chosen. The
avowed object of his mission has been suspected of
masking some undeclared purpose, though what this
may have been is purely a matter of conjecture.
He was also entrusted with a secret message to the
Doge and Senate of Venice, where French influences
were felt to be at work against the interests of Spain.
Travelling by way of Narbonne and Avignon, the ambassador
reached Venice a few days after the death of the Doge,
Barbarigo, and before a successor had been elected.
Brief as was his stay in the city of lagoons, every
hour of it was profitably employed. He visited
churches, palaces, and convents, inspecting their
libraries and art treasures; he was enraptured by the
beauty and splendour of all he beheld. Nothing
escaped his searching inquiries concerning the form
of government, the system of elections, the ship-building
actively carried on in the great arsenal, and the
extent and variety of commercial intercourse with foreign
nations. Mention of his visit is made in the
famous diary of the younger Marino Sanuto.[1]
[Note 1: A di 30 Septembris giunse qui uno
orator dei reali di Spagna; va al Soldano al Cairo;
qual monto su le Gallie nostre di Alessandria; si
dice per prepare il Soliano relaxi i frati di Monte
Syon e li tratti bene, e che 30 mila. Mori di
Granata si sono baptizati di sua volonta, e non coacti.]
Delightful and absorbing as he undoubtedly found it
to linger amidst the glories of Venice, the ambassador
was not forgetful that the important purpose of his
mission lay elsewhere. Delivering his message
to the Senate, he crossed to Pola (Pula), where eight
Venetian ships lay, ready to sail to various ports
in the Levant. The voyage to Egypt proved a tempestuous
one, and it was the twenty-third of December when
the storm-beaten vessel safely entered the port of
Alexandria, after a narrow escape from being wrecked
on the rocky foundations of the famous Pharos of antiquity.
Christian merchants trading in the Levant were at
that period divided into two groups, one of which was
under the protection of Venice, the other, in which
were comprised all Spanish subjects, being under that
of France. The French consul, Felipe de Paredes,