The following forms also should be distinguished:—
Present. Past.
Participle.
alight ("to get down from,” alighted
alighted
“to
dismount”)
light ("to ignite,” lighted[7]
lighted[70]
“to
shed light on”)
light ("to settle down as lighted or lit lighted
or lit
a
bird from flight,” or
“to
come upon by chance”)
[64] “Foundations,” pp.78-81, 91-93. [65] “Broke,” as a form of the past participle, is still found in verse. [66] “Gotten” is an old form not sanctioned by the best modern usage. [67] “Clothes are ‘hung’ on the line; men are ‘hanged’ on the gallows.”—“Foundations,” p. 79. [68] “‘Proven’ is borrowed from the Scotch legal dialect.”—“Foundations,” p.92 [69] Ibid., p. 91. [70] “‘Lighted’ seems preferable to ‘lit’; but ‘lit’ is used by some writers of reputation.”—Ibid., p. 92.
EXERCISE XXXVIII.
Change the italicized verbs in these sentences to the past tense
1. The guests begin to go home. 2.
I beseech you to hear me. 3. The wind
blows furiously. 4. The steward bids
me say that supper is ready. 5. Mr. O. bids
forty-two dollars for the picture. 6. George
dives better than any other boy in the crowd.
7. I do it myself. 8. They eat
their supper as if they were half starved.. 9.
The enemy flee before us. 10. The door
flies open. 11. The wild goose flies
southward in the autumn. 12. He flees
at the smell of powder. 13. The Susquehanna river
overflows its banks. 14. The workmen lay
the rails for the track with great care. 15.
Obedient to the doctor’s directions, she lies
down an hour
every day.
16. Our cat lies on the rug by the hour
watching for mice. 17. The cows lie under
the trees in the meadow. 18. Helen comes
in and lays her coat on a chair. 19. The
envoys plead with Caesar earnestly. 20.
Both short-stop and pitcher run for the ball.
21. He runs up to Mr. C. as if to strike
him. 22. I see two cannon and a company
of infantry. 23. Harry sees me coming.
24. The negro women set their baskets on
their heads. 25. They sit in the third
pew from the front. 26. Mr. N. always shoes
my pony. 27. The savages who live on this
island slay their captives. 28. The catcher
often throws the ball to the second base. 29.
The sun wakes me early. 30. The bell rings
at seven o’clock. 31. The stag drinks
his fill. 32. She sings sweetly. 33.
Armed men spring up on all sides. 34.
Tom swims very well indeed. 35. The vessel
sinks with all on board. 36. The colonel
and his staff alight in front of the general’s
tent. 37. He lights the lamp with a splint.
38. On the trees a crested peacock lights.