Tell the difference in meaning between—
1. He is a person of great ability (capacity).
2. A good character (reputation) is a precious
possession. 3. The man seemed to be without conscience
(consciousness). 4. The counsel (council) was
not wise. 5. It is John’s custom (habit)
to speak slowly. 6. Her deceit (deception) amazed
me. 7. This man is an egoist (egotist). 8.
The government does not encourage immigration (emigration).
9. In Mr. E.’s estimate (estimation) the
cost of lumber and paint is low. 10. It was only
yesterday that I heard of the identification (identity)
of the men who robbed Mr.
Jones and Mr. Smith.
11. Mr. Gladstone’s remark at the banquet
was an utterance of great
import (importance).
12. This is a remarkable discovery (invention).
13. Calhoun was nominated by a majority (plurality).
14. His death was caused by his own neglect (negligence).
15. The privileges of a novice (novitiate) are
not many. 16. What a queer organism (organization)!
17. The expedition has plenty (an abundance) of
provisions. 18. He proposes to lay a tax on all
English produce (products,
productions).
19. He quickly attained prominence (predominance)
in the committee. 20. Please copy this receipt
(recipe). 21. My relatives (relations) here are
charming. 22. Wanted, a boy to do light work
in a first-class store. Ability to read
and write is a requirement
(requisite).
23. The sewage (sewerage) of inland cities presents
problems of
great difficulty.
24. The site (situation) of the temple is not
known. 25. Unity (union) of religious denominations
is hoped for by many.
EXERCISE XXIII.
Insert the proper word in each blank, and give the reason for your choice:—
ABILITY, CAPACITY. 1. The ——
of the room is not great. 2. They gave, each
according to his ——. 3. What is
—— but the power of doing a thing?
4. Let me drink of Thee according to my ——.
(From a prayer.) 5. Some students do not have
—— to master Greek; but what most
need is
—— to work persistently.
6. My father does not think Judge X. has much—as
a lawyer.
ADHERENCE, ADHESION. 7. The ——
of the parts which were cemented together is still
perfect. 8. He showed an obstinate ——
to false rules of conduct. 9. Marks on the blackboard
depend on the —— of chalk to the
slate. 10. Professor A.’s ——
to the doctrines of Adam Smith is seen in his last
book.
AMOUNT, NUMBER, QUANTITY. 11. Our monthly expenditures
vary in ——. 12. You could see any
—— of cabs standing in front of the
theatre. 13. A great —— of
books and papers covered the table. 14. Gulliver
asked the king of Lilliput for a large ——
of iron bars
and a considerable ——
of rope.
15. What —— of paper is needed
for one issue of Harper’s Weekly? 16.
Such a (an) —— of sheep as we saw
to-day! 17. There is a large ——
of silver bullion in the Treasury waiting to be
coined.