disturbance. Luckily Heke’s tribe—the
Ngapuhi—were divided. Part, under Waka
Nene, held with the English. Accepting Nene’s
advice Fitzroy allowed Heke to pay ten muskets in
compensation for the flagstaff, and then foolishly
gave back the fine as a present and departed.
Nene and the friendly chiefs undertook to keep peace—but
failed, for Heke again cut down the flagstaff.
This, of course, brought war definitely on. The
famous flagstaff was re-erected, guarded by a block-house,
and a party of soldiers and sailors were sent to garrison
Kororareka. As H.M.S. Hazard lay off the
beach in the Bay and guns were mounted in three block-houses,
the place was expected to hold out. Heke, however,
notified that he would take it—and did so.
He marched against it with eight hundred men.
One party attacked the flagstaff, another the town.
The twenty defenders of the flag-staff were divided
by a stratagem by which part were lured out to repel
a feigned attack. In their absence the stockade
was rushed, and, for the third time, the flagstaff
hewn down. During the attack the defenders of
the town, however, under Captain Robertson of the
Hazard, stood their ground and repulsed a first
attack. Even when Robertson fell, his thigh-bone
shattered by a bullet, Lieutenant Philpotts, taking
command, had the women and children sent safely on
board the ships, and all was going well when the outnumbered
garrison were paralysed by the blowing up of their
powder magazine. The townsmen began to escape,
and a council of war decided to abandon the place.
This was done. Lovell, a gunner, would not leave
his piece until he had spiked it, and was killed, but
not before doing so. Bishop Selwyn, landing from
his mission ship in the Bay, had been doing the work
of ten in carrying off women and children and succouring
the wounded, aided therein by Henry Williams.
To Selwyn, as he toiled begrimed with smoke and sweat,
came running a boy, young Nelson Hector, whose father,
a lawyer, was in charge of a gun in position on one
of the hillsides outside the town. The boy had
stolen away unnoticed, and crept through the Maoris
to find out for his father how things stood.
The bishop offered to take him on board with the women,
but the youngster scouted the notion of leaving his
father. “God bless you, my boy!” said
the big-hearted Selwyn; “I have nothing to say
against it”; and the lad, running off, got back
safely. Out in the Bay the American corvette
St. Louis lay at anchor. Her men were
keen to be allowed to “bear a hand” in
the defence. Though this could not be, her captain
sent boats through the fire while it was still hot
to bring off the women and children, and gave them
shelter on board. Anglo-Saxon brotherhood counted
for something even in 1845. The scene became
extraordinary. The victorious Maoris, streaming
gleefully into the town, began to plunder in the best
of good tempers. Some of the townspeople went
about saving such of their goods as they could without
molestation, indeed, with occasional help from the
Maoris, who considered there was enough for all.
Presently a house caught fire, the flames spread,
and the glowing blaze, the volumes of smoke, and the
roar of the burning under the red-lit sky, gave a
touch of dignity to the end of wicked old Kororareka.