[Illustration: Monoceros and the Maiden.[7]]
We may quote the following quaint version of the fable from the Bestiary of Philip de Thaun, published by Mr. Wright (Popular Treatises on Science, etc. p. 81):
“Monosceros est Beste, un corne
ad en la teste,
Purceo ad si a nun, de buc ad facun;
Par Pucele est prise; or vez en quel guise.
Quant hom le volt cacer et
prendre et enginner,
Si vent hom al forest u sis riparis est;
La met une Pucele hors de sein sa mamele,
Et par odurement Monosceros la sent;
Dunc vent a la Pucele, et si baiset la
mamele,
En sein devant se dort, issi vent a sa
mort
Li hom suivent atant ki l’ocit en
dormant
U trestout vif le prent, si fais puis
sun talent.
Grant chose signifie."....
And so goes on to moralise the fable.
NOTE 6.—In the J. Indian Archip. V. 285, there is mention of the Falco Malaiensis, black, with a double white-and-brown spotted tail, said to belong to the ospreys, “but does not disdain to take birds and other game.”
[1] See Anderson’s Missing to East Coast
of Sumatra. pp. 229, 233 and
map. The Ferlec
of Polo was identified by Valentyn. (Sumatra,
in
vol. v. p. 21.) Marsden remarks
that a terminal k is in Sumatra
always softened or omitted
in pronunciation. (H. of Sum. 1st. ed. p.
163.) Thus we have Perlak,
and Perla, as we have Battak and Batta.
[2] Since this engraving was made a fourth species
has been established,
Rhin lasyotis, found
near Chittagong.
[3] The elephant of India has 6 true ribs and 13 false
ribs, that of
Sumatra and Ceylon has 6 true
and 14 false.
[4] Marsden, however, does say that a one-horned species
(Rh. sondaicus?)
is also found on Sumatra (3rd
ed. of his H. of Sumatra, p. 116).
[5] An American writer professes to have discovered
in Missouri the fossil
remains of a bogged mastodon,
which had been killed precisely in this
way by human contemporaries.
(See Lubbock, Preh. Times, ad ed. 279.)
[6] Tresor, p. 253; N. and E., V. 263; Jordanus, p. 43.
[7] Another mediaeval illustration of the subject
is given in Les Arts au
Moyen Age, p. 499, from
the binding of a book. It is allegorical, and
the Maiden is there the Virgin
Mary.
CHAPTER X.
THE KINGDOMS OF SAMARA AND DAGROIAN.