we gave him a few dried squashes, which we had brought from the Mandans, and he declared it was the best food he had ever tasted except sugar, a small lump of which he had received from his sister Sacajawea.  He now declared how happy they should all be to live in a country which produced so many good things; and we told him that it would not be long before the white men would put it in their power to live below the mountains, where they might themselves cultivate all these kinds of food, instead of wandering in the mountains.  He appeared to be much pleased with this information, and the whole party being now in excellent temper after their repast, we began our purchase of horses.  We soon obtained five very good ones, on very reasonable terms—­that is, by giving for each horse merchandise which cost us originally about $6.  We have again to admire the perfect decency and propriety of the Indians; for though so numerous, they do not attempt to crowd round our camp or take anything which they see lying about, and whenever they borrow knives or kettles or any other article from the men, they return them with great fidelity.”

Captain Lewis anxiously wished to push on to meet Clark, who, as we have seen, was then far down on the Salmon River.  Lewis was still at the forks of Jefferson River, it should be borne in mind; and their objective point was the upper Shoshonee village on the Lemhi River, across the divide.  While on the way over the divide, Lewis was greatly troubled by the freaks of the Indians, who, regardless of their promises, would propose to return to the buffalo country on the eastern side of the mountains.  Learning that Cameahwait and his chiefs had sent a messenger over to the Lemhi to notify the village to come and join an expedition of this sort, Captain Lewis was dismayed.  His journal says:—­

“Alarmed at this new caprice of the Indians, which, if not counteracted, threatened to leave ourselves and our baggage on the mountains, or even if we reached the waters of the Columbia, to prevent our obtaining horses to go on further, Captain Lewis immediately called the three chiefs together.  After smoking a pipe he asked them if they were men of their word, and if we could rely on their promises.  They readily answered in the affirmative.  He then asked if they had not agreed to assist us in carrying our baggage over the mountains.  To this they also answered yes.  ‘Why, then,’ said he, ’have you requested your people to meet us to-morrow where it will be impossible for us to trade for horses, as you promised we should?  If,’ he continued, ’you had not promised to help us in transporting our goods over the mountains, we should not have attempted it, but have returned down the river; after which no white men would ever have come into your country.  If you wish the whites to be your friends, to bring you arms, and to protect you from your enemies, you should never promise what you do not mean to perform.  When I first met you, you doubted what I said, yet