Boil two pounds lean, fresh beef.  When cold, chop fine.  Add one-half pound chopped suet, shredded very fine, and all gristle removed.  Mix in a bowl two pounds of seeded raisins, two pounds of currants, one-half pound of citron, chopped very fine.  Two tablespoons of cinnamon, two tablespoons of mace, one grated nutmeg, one tablespoon of cloves, allspice, and salt.  Mix this with meat and suet.  Then take two cups of white wine, two and one-half pounds of brown sugar.  Let stand.  Chop fine four apples, and add meat to fruits.  Then mix wine with whole, stir well, and put up in small stone jars.  This will keep all winter in a cool place.  Let stand at least two days before using.  Line pie-plates with a rich crust, fill with mince meat mixture, put a rich paste crust on top, or strips if preferred, prick slightly and bake.  Serve warm, not hot.

PUMPKIN PIE

Press through a sieve one pint of stewed pumpkin, add four eggs and a scant cup of sugar.  Beat yolks and sugar together until very thick and add one pint of milk to the beaten eggs.  Then add the pressed pumpkin, one-half teaspoon of cinnamon, less than one-half teaspoon of mace and grated nutmeg.  Stir the stiffly-beaten whites in last.  Bake in a very rich crust without cover.

GRAPE PIE

Squeeze out the pulps and put them in one vessel, the skins into another.  Then simmer the pulp a little and press it through a colander to separate the seeds.  Then put the skins and pulps together and they are ready for the pies.

HUCKLEBERRY PIE

Line a pie-plate with rich pastry.  Pick, clean and wash one pint of huckleberries, drain and lay them thickly on the crust.  Sprinkle thickly with sugar, lightly with cinnamon, and drop bits of butter over the top.  Bake a nice even brown.

PEACH CREAM TARTS

One cup of butter, and a little salt; cut through just enough flour to thoroughly mix, a cup of ice-water, one whole egg and the yolks of two eggs mixed with a tablespoon of brown sugar.  Add to the flour in which you have previously sifted two teaspoons of baking-powder.  Handle the dough as little as possible in mixing.  Bake in round rings in a hot oven until a light brown.  When baked, sift pulverized sugar over the top and fill the hollow centre with a compote of peaches.  Heap whipped cream or ice-cream on top of each one, the latter being preferable.

MOCK CHERRY PIE

Cover the bottom of pie-plate with rich crust; reserve enough for upper crust.  For filling use two cups of cranberries, cut in halves; one cup of raisins, cut in pieces; two cups of sugar, butter the size of walnut.  Dredge with flour, sprinkle with water.  Bake thirty minutes in a moderate oven.