Those good men who know well the consequences of the
fruition of their good and evil deeds, are commended
by virtuous men. Those who are just and good-natured,
and endowed with virtue, who wish well of all creatures,
who are steadfast in the path of virtue, and have conquered
heaven, who are charitable, unselfish and of unblemished
character, who succour the afflicted, and are learned
and respected by all, who practise austerities, and
are kind to all creatures, are commended as such by
the virtuous. Those who are charitably disposed
attain prosperity in this world, as also the regions
of bliss (hereafter). The virtuous man when solicited
for assistance by good men bestow alms on them by
straining to the utmost, even to the deprivation of
the comforts of his wife and servants. Good men
having an eye to their own welfare, as also virtue
and the ways of the world, act in this way and thereby
grow in virtue through endless ages. Good persons
possessing the virtues of truthfulness, abstention
from doing injury to any one, rectitude, abstention
from evil towards any one, want of haughtiness, modesty,
resignation, self-restraint, absence of passion, wisdom,
patience, and kindness towards all creatures, and
freedom from malice and lust, are the witnesses of
the world. These three are said to constitute
the perfect way of the virtuous, viz., a man
must not do wrong to any body, he must bestow alms,
and must always be truthful. Those high-souled
good men of virtuous conduct, and settled convictions,
who are kind to all and are full of compassion, depart
with contentment from this world to the perfect way
of virtue. Freedom from malice, forbearance, peace
of mind, contentment, pleasant speech, renunciation
of desire and anger, virtuous conduct and actions
regulated according to the ordinances of holy writ,
constitute the perfect way of the virtuous. And
those who are constant in virtue follow these rules
of virtuous conduct, and having reached the pinnacle
of knowledge, and discriminating between the various
phases of human conduct, which are either very virtuous
or the reverse, they escape from the great danger.
Thus, O great Brahmana, having introduced the subject
of virtuous conduct, have I described to thee all
this, according to my own knowledge and to what I have
heard on the subject."’”
SECTION CCVII
“Markandeya continued, ’The pious fowler, O Yudhishthira, then said to that Brahmana, “Undoubtedly my deeds are very cruel, but, O Brahmana, Destiny is all-powerful and it is difficult to evade the consequence of our past actions. And this is the karmic evil arising out of sin committed in a former life. But, O Brahmana, I am always assiduous in eradicating the evil. The Deity takes away life, the executioner acts only as a secondary agent. And we, O good Brahmana, are only such agents in regard to our karma. Those animals that are slain by me and whose meat I sell, also acquire karma,