with the distant sky. It was not without uneasiness
that I thought of the possibility of being overtaken
by a ten days’ storm in such a region as this.
We had made, as nearly as we could estimate, since
leaving Anadyrsk, about two hundred versts; but whether
we were anywhere near the seacoast or not we had no
means of knowing. The weather for nearly a week
had been generally clear, and not very cold; but on
the night of February 1st the thermometer sank to
-35 deg., and we could find only just enough small
green bushes to boil our teakettle. We dug everywhere
in the snow in search of wood, but found nothing except
moss, and a few small cranberry bushes which would
not burn. Tired with the long day’s travel,
and the fruitless diggings for wood, Dodd and I returned
to camp, and threw ourselves down upon our bearskins
to drink tea. Hardly had Dodd put his cup to
his lips when I noticed that a curious, puzzled expression
came over his face, as if he found something singular
and unusual in the taste of the tea. I was just
about to ask him what was the matter, when he cried
in a joyful and surprised voice, “Tide-water!
The tea is salt!” Thinking that perhaps a little
salt might have been dropped accidentally into the
tea, I sent the men down to the river for some fresh
ice, which we carefully melted. It was unquestionably
salt. We had reached the tide-water of the Pacific,
and the ocean itself could not be far distant.
One more day must certainly bring us to the house
of the American party, or to the mouth of the river.
From all appearances we should find no more wood; and
anxious to make the most of the clear weather, we slept
only about six hours, and started on at midnight by
the light of a brilliant moon.
[Illustration: A MAN OF THE YUKAGIRS]
On the eleventh day after our departure from Anadyrsk,
toward the close of the long twilight which succeeds
an arctic day, our little train of eleven sledges
drew near the place where, from Chukchi accounts,
we expected to find the long-exiled party of Americans.
The night was clear, still, and intensely cold, the
thermometer at sunset marking forty-four degrees below
zero, and sinking rapidly to -50 deg. as the rosy
flush in the west grew fainter and fainter, and darkness
settled down upon the vast steppe. Many times
before, in Siberia and Kamchatka, I had seen nature
in her sterner moods and winter garb; but never before
had the elements of cold, barrenness, and desolation
seemed to combine into a picture so dreary as the one
which was presented to us that night near Bering Strait.
Far as eye could pierce the gathering gloom in every
direction lay the barren steppe like a boundless ocean
of snow, blown into long wave-like ridges by previous
storms. There was not a tree, nor a bush, nor
any sign of animal or vegetable life, to show that
we were not travelling on a frozen ocean. All
was silence and desolation. The country seemed
abandoned by God and man to the Arctic Spirit, whose