an enumeration of the articles of treasure we had
transmitted to his majesty by our agents, and that
we had sent over four natives, whom we had rescued
from the cages at Chempoalla, where they were fattening
for victims to the false gods of the country.
We then stated that we were only 450 soldiers, surrounded
by innumerable multitudes of enemies, yet ready to
sacrifice our lives for the glory of God and the service
of his majesty; and we earnestly entreated that he
would be graciously pleased not to bestow the government
of this great and rich country upon an unworthy person,
expressing our fears of what Velasquez might attempt
to our prejudice, by means of his patron the bishop
of Burgos, whom he had secured in his interest by
grants of valuable estates in Cuba which ought to have
belonged to his majesty. In conclusion, we awaited
the return of his gracious answer with the most profound
reverence; yet humbly assured his majesty, if the bishop
of Burgos sent over any person to assume the command,
we were resolved to suspend our obedience till his
majesty’s pleasure were clearly made known to
us, remaining in the mean time, as now, under the command
of his majesties most faithful servant and our general
Hernando Cortes, whose merits we painted in glowing
colours. When this was extended in due form,
Cortes asked permission to read it, and expressed his
perfect satisfaction with the whole, excepting two
articles, the mention of his share of the treasure,
and the names of Cordova and Grijalva as having previously
discovered this country; as he assumed the whole merit
to himself in his private letter. He wished therefore
to have these passages expunged, but some of us roundly
told him, that his majesty must not only be informed
of the truth, but of the whole truth.
When this important affair was completed, our agents
set sail from Villa Rica on the 26th July 1519[2],
with strict injunctions not to touch at the Havanna
or the port of el Marien, as we wished to keep
the whole from being known to Velasquez. Yet
they went directly to the Havanna, the pilot Alaminos
being over-persuaded into this measure, under pretence
of Puertocarrero being sick, and that Montejo wanted
to procure provisions from his estate of El Marien.
As soon as the ship came to anchor, Montejo sent letters
on shore to Velasquez, giving an account of all that
had taken place during the expedition; and as the
messenger went through the island, he everywhere communicated
the news of all that had occurred to our army.
On receiving this intelligence from Montejo, Velasquez
was highly enraged against Cortes, and heartily cursed
his secretary and contador, who had persuaded him
to confide the expedition to his guidance. He
immediately dispatched two armed vessels to detain
our ship, but soon got the unwelcome news that she
was considerably advanced on her voyage to Europe.
Besides writing to his patron the bishop of Burgos,
he lodged a complaint against Cortes before the royal