intended injury had been the means of drawing her from
the worship of idols to the true faith, and was happier
in having a son by her lord and master Cortes, and
in the husband she then possessed, than if she had
been sovereign of all New Spain, and gave them at parting
a handsome present of gold. I was personally
acquainted with her mother and half brother, who were
both afterwards baptized, the mother by the name of
Martha, and the brother by that of Lazarus. Donna
Marina perfectly understood her native language of
Coatzacualco, which is the same with that of Mexico;
and as she could likewise converse with Aguilar in
the
Maja language, which is spoken in Yucutan
and Tabasco, we thus acquired a medium of intercourse
with the Mexicans, Tlascalans, and other nations of
Anahuac or New Spain, which was of infinite importance
to us in the sequel. In a little time she learnt
the Spanish, by which the circuitous means of double
interpretation was avoided. She was always faithful
to the Spaniards, to whom her services were of the
very highest importance; as she not only was the instrument
of their negotiations with the various nations of
Anahuac, but often saved their lives by giving them
notice of dangers, and suggesting the means of avoiding
them. Don Martin Cortes, her son, was afterwards
most unjustly put to the torture at Mexico in 1568,
on some unfounded suspicion of intended rebellion,
his iniquitous and barbarous judges, paying no regard
to the memory of the unequalled services rendered
by his parents to the Catholic king and the Spanish
nation.
We remained five days longer in Tabasco, taking care
of our sick and wounded, during, which time Cortes
used his endeavours to conciliate the natives, whom
he enjoined to preserve their allegiance to his Catholic
majesty, by which they would secure his protection.
They promised faithfully to perform all that he had
enjoined, and thus became the first native vassals
of the Spanish monarchy in New Spain. On Palm
Sunday, with the assistance of the natives, we erected
a cross made of a large cieba tree, on the
field where the late battle was fought, as a lasting
memorial of our victory, as this tree has the power
of reproducing its bark. The natives attended
us in our procession to adore the holy image of the
cross, and they likewise assisted us in our preparations
to reimbark, our pilots wishing to get away from this
part of the coast, the anchorage being unsafe for
the ships, as the wind blew strongly on the shore.
Every thing being in readiness, and Cortes having
taken leave of the natives, we all embarked on the
evening of Palm Sunday, and set sail next morning for
St Juan de Ulua. While we proceeded along the
coast, such of us as had been there before along with
Grijalva, pointed out to Cortes the different places
which we recollected; saying here is la Rambla,
there Tonala, or St Antonio, there the river
of Coatzacualco, the Sierra Nevada, or