he was willing to serve as a guide if our general
thought proper to send a party on shore. But
Cortes said that his object was not in search of trifles,
but to serve God and the king in an effectual manner.
Our general here ordered Escobar to examine the
Boca
de Terminos, and, as the fleet was at this time
separated, to leave beacons or directions on the coast
for the direction of the other ships, or to cruize
off that inlet till the missing ships should arrive;
for he was led to believe this a favourable place for
the settlement of a colony, from the description of
the harbour, and the abundance of game which was reported
to be in its neighbourhood. On Escobar landing
at this place, he found the greyhound left by Grijalva
on the shore, which was accordingly taken on board;
but when the rest of the fleet arrived, as Escobars
ship had been forced out to sea by a strong gale from
the south, she was not to be found. We found,
however, a letter on shore, in which Escobar gave
a minute account of the state of this harbour, representing
the country in a favourable point of view; and we
had the good fortune to rejoin his ship next day.
We were now off the point of
Pontonchan, the
natives of which place Cortes and many of us were
much inclined to punish for their conduct in the two
former expeditions. But this was strongly objected
to by the pilots, because the coast was extremely
shallow, insomuch that our vessels could not come
nearer the land than two leagues, on which account
we continued our voyage to the river of Grijalva,
or Tabasco[6], where we arrived on the 13th of March
1519. Being aware that the mouth of this river
was too shallow for ships of large burthen, those
of light draught were selected, in which, and the
boats, our troops proceeded towards the shore, and
were landed at Point
Palmares, about half a
league from the Indian town of Tabasco.
The sides of this river were covered with mangrove
trees, among which were many canoes filled with armed
Indians, above 12,000 warriors being assembled in
the town of Tabasco, which at that time enjoyed an
extensive dominion over the neighbouring country.
We who had been formerly received at this place in
a friendly manner, were astonished at the present
appearance of hostilities; but we learned afterwards,
that the neighbouring nations of Pontonchan and Lazarus,
as we called it, had reproached the timidity of the
Tabascans for receiving us amicably, instead of falling
upon us as they had done, and they had resolved, therefore,
to take the present opportunity of regaining their
character. On perceiving these demonstrations
of hostility, Cortes desired Aguilar to inquire the
reason from some native chiefs who were passing near
us in a canoe, and to inform them that they would
have sore cause to repent any hostilities they might
attempt against us. In reply, they threatened
to put us all to death if we dared to come near their
town, which was fortified with parapets and palisades.