proposal, and offered to contribute large sums for carrying it into execution.  Among those who distinguished themselves on this occasion, was Francis Hernandez de Cordova, a rich and brave man who had Indians of his own, and offered to go as captain on this expedition.  Having received a commission from Velasquez, he fitted out two ships and a brigantine, with all necessary stores, and listed 110 soldiers[1].  He sailed from St Domingo, in Cuba, to the Havanna, and left Havanna on the 8th of February 1517.  On the 12th, they doubled cape St. Antonio, holding their course to the westwards, as Antony de Alaminos, their pilot, said that the first admiral always inclined in that way, having sailed with him when a boy.  They encountered a great storm which lasted two days, during which they expected to have perished.  After being twenty-one days at sea, laying to always at night, they got sight of land, and could perceive a large town about two leagues from the coast.  As they drew nigh the shore, two canoes full of men came off to the ships, from which thirty Indians went on board Cordova’s ship, having jackets without sleeves, and pieces of cloth wrapped about them instead of breeches.  The Spaniards gave them meat and wine, and a few strings of beads; and the Indians before going away, made them understand by signs, having no interpreter, that they would return next day with more canoes to carry all the Spaniards on shore.  These Indians expressed great admiration at the Spaniards, their ships, beards, arms, and every thing which they had not seen before.  They returned next day with twelve canoes, and their cacique continually called out conez cotoche, that is Come to my house, for which reason this place was called Cape Cotoche.  After the Spaniards had consulted together, they hoisted out their boats, and went on shore with their arms, where a prodigious multitude of people waited to see them.  The cacique still pressed them to go to his house, and having received so many tokens of peace and friendship, they resolved to comply, in order to take a view of the country.  On coming to a wood, the cacique called out to a great number of armed men who lay in ambush; when there immediately appeared a great number of men in armour of quilted cotton, with targets, wooden swords edged with flints, large clubs, spears, bows and arrows, and slings.  These warriors had their faces painted of many colours, and were all adorned with plumes of feathers.  They gave a hideous shout, pouring in at the same time such a shower of stones and arrows, that they wounded fifteen Spaniards at the first onset; after which they fell on sword in hand, and fought with great resolution.  The Spaniards had only twenty-five cross-bows and muskets, which were well plied; but when the Indians felt the sharpness of the Spanish swords, they soon fled, having seventeen killed and many wounded.  Two youths were taken in this action, who afterwards became Christians by the names of Julian and Melchior.  The Spaniards returned to their ships, well pleased at having discovered a more civilized people than any which had been hitherto seen at Darien, or in any of the islands; more especially as they had houses of stone and lime, which had not till then been seen in the West Indies.